Free DBS-C01 Exam Braindumps (page: 46)

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A financial services company has an application deployed on AWS that uses an Amazon Aurora PostgreSQL DB cluster. A recent audit showed that no log files contained database administrator activity. A database specialist needs to recommend a solution to provide database access and activity logs. The solution should use the least amount of effort and have a minimal impact on performance.
Which solution should the database specialist recommend?

  1. Enable Aurora Database Activity Streams on the database in synchronous mode. Connect the Amazon Kinesis data stream to Kinesis Data Firehose. Set the Kinesis Data Firehose destination to an Amazon S3 bucket.
  2. Create an AWS CloudTrail trail in the Region where the database runs. Associate the database activity logs with the trail.
  3. Enable Aurora Database Activity Streams on the database in asynchronous mode. Connect the Amazon Kinesis data stream to Kinesis Data Firehose. Set the Firehose destination to an Amazon S3 bucket.
  4. Allow connections to the DB cluster through a bastion host only. Restrict database access to the bastion host and application servers. Push the bastion host logs to Amazon CloudWatch Logs using the CloudWatch Logs agent.

Answer(s): C


Reference:

https://aws.amazon.com/blogs/database/filter-amazon-aurora-database-activity-stream-data-forsegregation-and-monitoring/



A company uses a single-node Amazon RDS for MySQL DB instance for its production database. The DB instance runs in an AWS Region in the United States.
A week before a big sales event, a new maintenance update is available for the DB instance. The maintenance update is marked as required. The company wants to minimize downtime for the DB instance and asks a database specialist to make the DB instance highly available until the sales event ends.
Which solution will meet these requirements?

  1. Defer the maintenance update until the sales event is over.
  2. Create a read replica with the latest update. Initiate a failover before the sales event.
  3. Create a read replica with the latest update. Transfer all read-only traffic to the read replica during the sales event.
  4. Convert the DB instance into a Multi-AZ deployment. Apply the maintenance update.

Answer(s): D


Reference:

https://aws.amazon.com/rds/features/multi-az/



A company is migrating a database in an Amazon RDS for SQL Server DB instance from one AWS Region to another. The company wants to minimize database downtime during the migration.
Which strategy should the company choose for this cross-Region migration?

  1. Back up the source database using native backup to an Amazon S3 bucket in the same Region. Then restore the backup in the target Region.
  2. Back up the source database using native backup to an Amazon S3 bucket in the same Region. Use Amazon S3 Cross-Region Replication to copy the backup to an S3 bucket in the target Region. Then restore the backup in the target Region.
  3. Configure AWS Database Migration Service (AWS DMS) to replicate data between the source and the target databases. Once the replication is in sync, terminate the DMS task.
  4. Add an RDS for SQL Server cross-Region read replica in the target Region. Once the replication is in sync, promote the read replica to master.

Answer(s): A

Explanation:

Amazon RDS supports native backup and restore for Microsoft SQL Server databases using full backup files (.bak files).
When you use RDS, you access files stored in Amazon S3 rather than using the local file system on the database server.


Reference:

https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonRDS/latest/UserGuide/SQLServer.Procedural.Importing.html



A financial company is hosting its web application on AWS. The application’s database is hosted on AmazonRDS for MySQL with automated backups enabled. The application has caused a logical corruption of the database, which is causing the application to become unresponsive. The specific time of the corruption has been identified, and it was within the backup retention period.
How should a database specialist recover the database to the most recent point before corruption?

  1. Use the point-in-time restore capability to restore the DB instance to the specified time. No changes to the application connection string are required.
  2. Use the point-in-time restore capability to restore the DB instance to the specified time. Change the application connection string to the new, restored DB instance.
  3. Restore using the latest automated backup. Change the application connection string to the new, restored DB instance.
  4. Restore using the appropriate automated backup. No changes to the application connection string are required.

Answer(s): B


Reference:

https://aws.amazon.com/rds/faqs/



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