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CFA Level I Chartered Financial Analyst Questions 1931–1935 (page: 388)

Updated On: 9-Feb-2026

Which of the following would affect both net income and cash flow from operations?

  1. credit sale to a customer
  2. sale of marketable security for a gain
  3. interest payment on capitalized interest
  4. none of these answers

Answer(s): D

Explanation:

The sale of a marketable security falls under an investing activity. Interest payments fall under financing activities. Credit sale to a customer doesn't apply.



A firm has 400 preferred stocks outstanding. It started the year with 900 common stocks and over the year, had the following transactions:

Feb 15 Issued 300 common shares.
May 1 Redeemed 100 preferred shares.
Aug 15 Repurchased 150 common shares.
Nov. 30 Issued 400 common shares.

In the calculation of EPS, the number in the denominator would be closest to:

  1. 1440
  2. 1140
  3. 1220
  4. 1540

Answer(s): B

Explanation:

The number of preferred stocks is not relevant in the calculation of the denominator of simple EPS. It had 900- 150 = 750 shares for 12 months, 150 shares for 7.5 months (repurchased in Aug), 300 shares for 10.5 months (issued in Feb) and 400 shares for 1 month (issued in Nov). Hence, weighted # of shares = 750 + (7.5/12*150) + (10.5/12*300) + (1/12*400) = 1,139.6



What should an analyst look for when evaluating a firm's cash and cash equivalent position that would cause the firm's cash position to be less liquid?

  1. The amount of stock dividends required during the coming year.
  2. None of these answers.
  3. All of these answers.
  4. Potential limitations on the use of cash such as restricted balances.
  5. The amount of deposit collection float.

Answer(s): D

Explanation:

Companies may have restrictions place upon the disposition of the cash position. For example, a firm may maintain cash equivalents that are earmarked for plant expansion, sinking fund payments, or legally restricted compensation balance requirements. A careful review of the firm's operations must be undertaken to uncover any cash or cash equivalents that are restricted from use in the general operation of the business.



The correction of an error in the financial statements of a prior-period should be reported, net of applicable income taxes, in the current

  1. none of these answers.
  2. income statement after income from continuing operations and after extraordinary items.
  3. income statement after income from continuing operations and before extraordinary items.
  4. retained earnings statement after net income but before dividends.
  5. retained earnings statement as an adjustment of the opening balance.

Answer(s): E

Explanation:

Accounting rules require that prior-period adjustments due to a correction of an error cannot be reported on the current year income statement because they do not affect this year's operations. They are shown as an adjustment to the opening balance of retained earnings.



The deferred income tax account

  1. none of these answers
  2. is always reported as a long-term liability since the tax is not due until the next fiscal year
  3. is reported as an other asset even though it has a credit balance
  4. is where the difference between income tax expense and income tax payable is reconciled

Answer(s): D

Explanation:

The difference between income tax expense (based on accounting income) and the actual income taxes payable (based on taxable income) is reconciled in an account called deferred income taxes.



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