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CFA Level I Chartered Financial Analyst Questions 2166–2170 (page: 435)

Updated On: 9-Feb-2026

Ned Jameson. CFA, is considering the purchase of a newly issued asset-backed security (ABS) for his fixed income portfolio. According to the broker/dealer offering the bond, the OAS for the issue is 75 basis points (bps). Based on the OAS value, which of the following assumptions can Jameson make about this particular ABS?

  1. The OAS represents the investor's compensation for credit risk, liquidity risk, and option risk.
  2. The bond is trading at a yield that is more than 75 bps higher than a Treasury security with a comparable maturity.
  3. The implied cost of an option embedded in the security is always equal to the difference between the OAS and the Treasury spread.

Answer(s): B



With regard to a theoretical Treasury yield curve constructed with the bootstrapping method:

  1. every point on the curve is constructed by utilizing current on-the-run Treasury yields of various maturities.
  2. the yield for most maturities used to construct the Treasury yield curve are observed yields rather than interpolated yields.
  3. any yield on the Treasury yield curve that is not one of the on-the-run maturities is only an approximation for that maturity.

Answer(s): C



Bond X is a nonmailable corporate bond maturing in ten years. Bond Y is also a corporate bond maturing in ten years, and Bond Y is callable at any time beginning three years from now. Both bonds carry a credit rating of AA. Based on this information, identify the most accurate statement:

  1. Bond Y will have a higher nominal spread over a 10-year U.S. Treasury security than Bond X.
  2. The option adjusted spread (OAS) of Bond Y will be greater than the nominal spread of Bond Y.
  3. The nominal spread of Bond X will be greater than the option adjusted spread of Bond X.

Answer(s): A



A Treasury bond dealer observes the following Treasury spot rates from the spot rate curve: 1-year 7.40%, 2- year 7.00%, and 3-year 6.3%. The bond dealer also observes that the market price of a 3-year 8% coupon, 100 par value bond is $103.95. Based on this information, the dealer should:

  1. buy the 8% coupon bond in the open market, strip it, and sell the pieces.
  2. sell the 8% coupon bond short, and buy the component cash flow strips with the proceeds.
  3. do nothing since the 8% bond is selling for its arbitrage-free price.

Answer(s): A



David Garcia, CFA, is analyzing two bonds. Bond X is an option tree corporate security with a 7% annual coupon and ten years to maturity. Bond Y is a mortgage backed security that also matures in ten years. Garcia is considering two possible interest rate scenarios--one in which rates are flat over the entire 10-year horizon, and one in which the yield curve is sloped steeply upwards. For each bond, Garcia has calculated the nominal spread over the 10-year U.S. Treasury issue as well as the zero-volatility spread. The zero-volatility spread would differ the most from the nominal spread:

  1. for Bond X, when the yield curve is sloped steeply upwards
  2. for Bond Y, when the yield curve is sloped steeply upwards
  3. for Bond X, when the yield curve is flat

Answer(s): B



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