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Cisco Certified Network Associate (CCNA) Questions 621–625 (page: 126)

Updated On: 10-Feb-2026

Refer to the exhibit. An extended ACL has been configured and applied to router R2. The configuration failed to work as intended.


Which two changes stop outbound traffic on TCP ports 25 and 80 to 10.0.20.0/26 from the 10.0.10.0/26 subnet while still allowing all other traffic? (Choose two.)

  1. Add a “permit ip any any” statement at the end of ACL 101 for allowed traffic.
  2. Add a “permit ip any any” statement to the beginning of ACL 101 for allowed traffic.
  3. The ACL must be moved to the Gi0/1 interface outbound on R2.
  4. The source and destination IPs must be swapped in ACL 101.
  5. The ACL must be configured the Gi0/2 interface inbound on R1.

Answer(s): A,D



An engineer must configure a WLAN using the strongest encryption type for WPA2-PSK. Which cipher fulfills the configuration requirement?

  1. WEP
  2. AES
  3. RC4
  4. TKIP

Answer(s): B

Explanation:

Many routers provide WPA2-PSK (TKIP), WPA2-PSK (AES), and WPA2-PSK (TKIP/AES) as options. TKIP is actually an older encryption protocol introduced with WPA to replace the very-insecure WEP encryption at the time. TKIP is actually quite similar to WEP encryption. TKIP is no longer considered secure, and is now deprecated. In other words, you shouldn't be using it.
AES is a more secure encryption protocol introduced with WPA2 and it is currently the strongest encryption type for WPA2-PSK/.



DRAG DROP (Drag and Drop is not supported)
Drag and drop the attack-mitigation techniques from the left onto the types of attack that they mitigate on the right.
Select and Place:

  1. See Explanation section for answer.

Answer(s): A

Explanation:



Refer to the exhibit.


Which configuration for RTR-1 denies SSH access from PC-1 to any RTR-1 interface and allows all other traffic?





Answer(s): B



While examining excessive traffic on the network, it is noted that all incoming packets on an interface appear to be allowed even though an IPv4 ACL is applied to the interface. Which two misconfigurations cause this behavior? (Choose two.)

  1. The ACL is empty
  2. A matching permit statement is too broadly defined
  3. The packets fail to match any permit statement
  4. A matching deny statement is too high in the access list
  5. A matching permit statement is too high in the access list

Answer(s): B,E

Explanation:

Traffic might be permitted if the permit statement is too braid, meaning that you are allowing more traffic than what is specifically needed, or if the matching permit statement is placed ahead of the deny traffic. Routers will look at traffic and compare it to the ACL and once a match is found, the router acts accordingly to that rule.



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