QUESTION: 197

A systems administrator is trying to determine why users in the human resources department cannot access an application server. The systems administrator reviews the application logs but does not see any attempts by the users to access the application.
Which of the following is preventing the users from accessing the application server?

NAT
ICMP
VLAN
NIDS

Answer(s): C

Explanation:

This is the most likely cause of preventing the users from accessing the application server because a

VLAN is a logical segmentation of a network that isolates traffic based on certain criteria. If the human resources department and the application server are on different VLANs, they will not be able to communicate with each other unless there is a router or a switch that can route between VLANs.

Reference:

https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/support/docs/lan-switching/inter-vlan-routing/41860- howto-L3-intervlanrouting.html

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QUESTION: 198

An administrator is only able to log on to a server with a local account. The server has been successfully joined to the domain and can ping other servers by IP address.
Which of the following locally defined settings is MOST likely misconfigured?

DHCP
WINS
DNS
TCP

Answer(s): C

Explanation:

This is the most likely misconfigured setting because DNS is the service that resolves hostnames to IP addresses and vice versa. If the DNS server is incorrect or unreachable, the administrator will not be able to log on to the server with a domain account because the server will not be able to authenticate with the domain controller.

Reference:

https://docs.microsoft.com/en- us/troubleshoot/windows-server/networking/dns-troubleshooting

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QUESTION: 199

An administrator is investigating several unexpected documents and video files that recently appeared in a network share. The administrator checks the properties of the files and sees the author's name on the documents is not a company employee. The administrator questions the other users, but no one knows anything about the files. The administrator then checks the log files and discovers the FTP protocol was used to copy the files to the server.
Which of the following needs to be done to prevent this from happening again?

Implement data loss prevention.
Configure intrusion detection.
Turn on User Account Control.
Disable anonymous access.

Answer(s): D

Explanation:

This is the best solution to prevent unauthorized files from being copied to the server via FTP because anonymous access allows anyone to log in to the FTP server without providing a username or password. Disabling anonymous access will require users to authenticate with valid credentials before accessing the FTP server.

Reference:

https://docs.microsoft.com/en-

us/iis/configuration/system.applicationhost/sites/site/ftpserver/security/authentication/anonymous authentication

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QUESTION: 200

A server administrator purchased a single license key to use for all the new servers that will be imaged this year.
Which of the following MOST likely refers to the licensing type that will be used?

Per socket
Open-source
Per concurrent user
Volume

Answer(s): D

Explanation:

This is the most likely licensing type that will be used because volume licensing allows a single license key to be used for multiple installations of a software product. Volume licensing is typically used by organizations that need to deploy software to a large number of devices or users.

Reference:

https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/licensing/licensing-programs/volume-licensing-programs

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QUESTION: 197

Explanation:

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QUESTION: 198

Explanation:

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QUESTION: 199

Explanation:

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QUESTION: 200

Explanation:

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