Free SY0-701 Exam Braindumps
CompTIA Security+ Questions 226–230 (page: 47)

Updated On: 26-Aug-2026

A company is in the process of migrating to cloud-based services. The company’s IT department has limited resources for migration and ongoing support.
Which of the following best meets the company’s needs?

  1. IPS
  2. WAF
  3. SASE
  4. IAM

Answer(s): C

Explanation:

Secure Access Service Edge (SASE) combines network security functions with wide area network (WAN) capabilities in a cloud-delivered model, which simplifies management and provides scalable, secure access to cloud-based services. For a company with limited IT resources, SASE offers an integrated solution that reduces the need for extensive on-premises infrastructure and simplifies ongoing support. This approach allows the company to enhance security while efficiently supporting its cloud migration.



An employee clicks a malicious link in an email that appears to be from the company's Chief Executive Officer. The employee's computer is infected with ransomware that encrypts the company's files.
Which of the following is the most effective way for the company to prevent similar incidents in the future?

  1. Security awareness training
  2. Database encryption
  3. Segmentation
  4. Reporting suspicious emails

Answer(s): A

Explanation:

Security awareness training is the most effective way to prevent similar incidents, as it educates employees on how to recognize and respond to phishing emails and other social engineering attacks. By training employees to spot suspicious links and emails, especially those that appear to be from high-level executives, the company can reduce the likelihood of employees falling victim to such attacks in the future.



Which of the following types of vulnerabilities is primarily caused by improper use and management of cryptographic certificates?

  1. Misconfiguration
  2. Resource reuse
  3. Insecure key storage
  4. Weak cipher suites

Answer(s): C



Which of the following best describe the benefits of a microservices architecture when compared to a monolithic architecture? (Choose two.)

  1. Easier debugging of the system
  2. Reduced cost of ownership of the system
  3. Improved scalability of the system
  4. Increased compartmentalization of the system
  5. Stronger authentication of the system
  6. Reduced complexity of the system

Answer(s): C,D

Explanation:

A microservices architecture offers the following benefits compared to a monolithic architecture:
Improved scalability: Each microservice can be independently scaled based on demand, allowing more efficient resource usage and better performance for high-demand components.
Increased compartmentalization : Microservices are designed as separate, independent components, which improves modularity and allows for better fault isolation, easier updates, and focused development on specific services.
While microservices have benefits such as easier debugging and reduced cost of ownership, their primary advantages lie in scalability and compartmentalization.



A user's workstation becomes unresponsive and displays a ransom note demanding payment to decrypt files. Before the attack, the user opened a resume they received in a message, browsed the company's website, and installed OS updates.
Which of the following is the most likely vector of this attack?

  1. Spear-phishing attachment
  2. Watering hole
  3. Infected website
  4. Typosquatting

Answer(s): A

Explanation:

The most likely vector of this attack is a spear-phishing attachment. The user opened a resume received in a message, which is a common method used in spear-phishing attacks. These attacks often involve sending a specifically crafted attachment (like a resume) to the targeted user. Once the attachment is opened, it could trigger malware, such as ransomware, which encrypts files on the system and displays a ransom note. This attack vector aligns with the described symptoms, as the user interacted with the malicious attachment before experiencing the ransomware infection.



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