Which of the following allows a systems administrator to tune permissions for a file?
Answer(s): B
An Access Control List (ACL) allows a systems administrator to specify and fine-tune the permissions for a file or directory. It defines which users or groups have permission to access the resource and what level of access (e.g., read, write, execute) they have. ACLs provide a granular way to manage permissions and ensure that users can only access resources according to their roles or needs.
Which of the following would be the greatest concern for a company that is aware of the consequences of non-compliance with government regulations?
Sanctions would be the greatest concern for a company that is aware of the consequences of non-compliance with government regulations. Sanctions can include financial penalties, restrictions on business operations, or other legal consequences that can significantly impact the company's ability to operate and its financial stability. Companies that fail to comply with government regulations, especially those related to data protection, financial reporting, or industry-specific laws, can face severe sanctions from regulatory bodies.
Which of the following security concepts is accomplished when granting access after an individual has logged into a computer network?
Answer(s): A
Authorization occurs after an individual has successfully logged into a computer network and is granted access to specific resources or services based on their privileges or roles. It defines what the authenticated user is allowed to do on the network (e.g., access files, use certain applications, etc.).
A growing organization, which hosts an externally accessible application, adds multiple virtual servers to improve application performance and decrease the resource usage on individual servers. Which of the following solutions is the organization most likely to employ to further increase performance and availability?
A load balancer is the most likely solution the organization would employ to further increase the performance and availability of their application. A load balancer distributes incoming network traffic across multiple servers, ensuring that no single server becomes overwhelmed with requests. This helps improve performance by optimizing resource utilization and increases availability by ensuring that if one server fails, others can continue to handle the traffic.
A systems administrator is concerned users are accessing emails through a duplicate site that is not run by the company. Which of the following is used in this scenario?
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