Passwords protect computer resources and files from unauthorized access by malicious users. Using passwords is the most capable and effective way to protect information and to increase the security level of a company.Password cracking is the process of recovering passwords from data that have been stored in or transmitted by a computer system to gain unauthorized access to a system.Which of the following password cracking attacks tries every combination of characters until the password is broken?
Answer(s): A
http://books.google.com.pk/books?id=m2qZNW4dcyIC&pg=PA237&lpg=PA237&dq=password+cracking+attacks+tries+every+combination+of+characters+until+the+password+is+broken&source=bl&ots=RKEUUo6LYj&sig=MPEfFBEpoO0yvOwMxYCoPQuqM5g&hl=en&sa=X&ei=ZdwdVJm3CoXSaPXsgPgM&ved=0CCEQ6AEwAQ#v=onepage&q=password%20cracking%20attacks%20tries%20every%20combination%20of%20characters%20until%20th e%20password%20is%20broken&f=false
A Blind SQL injection is a type of SQL Injection attack that asks the database true or false questions and determines the answer based on the application response. This attack is often used when the web application is configured to show generic error messages, but has not mitigated the code that is vulnerable to SQL injection.It is performed when an error message is not received from application while trying to exploit SQL vulnerabilities. The developer's specific message is displayed instead of an error message. So it is quite difficult to find SQL vulnerability in such cases.A pen tester is trying to extract the database name by using a blind SQL injection. He tests the database using the below query and finally finds the database name.http://juggyboy.com/page.aspx?id=1; IF (LEN(DB_NAME())=4) WAITFOR DELAY '00:00:10'-- http://juggyboy.com/page.aspx?id=1; IF (ASCII(lower(substring((DB_NAME()),1,1)))=97) WAITFOR DELAY '00:00:10'--http://juggyboy.com/page.aspx?id=1; IF (ASCII(lower(substring((DB_NAME()),2,1)))=98) WAITFOR DELAY '00:00:10'--http://juggyboy.com/page.aspx?id=1; IF (ASCII(lower(substring((DB_NAME()),3,1)))=99) WAITFOR DELAY '00:00:10'--http://juggyboy.com/page.aspx?id=1; IF (ASCII(lower(substring((DB_NAME()),4,1)))=100) WAITFOR DELAY '00:00:10'--What is the database name?
Answer(s): D
http://www.scribd.com/doc/184891028/CEHv8-Module-14-SQL-Injection-pdf (see module 14, page 2049 to 2051)
Packet filtering firewalls are usually a part of a router. In a packet filtering firewall, each packet is compared to a set of criteria before it is forwarded.Depending on the packet and the criteria, the firewall can:i) Drop the packetii) Forward it or send a message to the originatorAt which level of the OSI model do the packet filtering firewalls work?
http://books.google.com.pk/books?id=KPjLAyA7HgoC&pg=PA208&lpg=PA208&dq=At+which+level+of+the+OSI+model+do+the+packet+filtering+firewalls+work&source=bl&ots=zRrbcmY3pj&sig=I3vuS3VA7r-3VF8lC6xq_c_r31M&hl=en&sa=X&ei=wMcfVMetI8HPaNSRgPgD&ved=0CC8Q6AEwAg#v=onepage&q=At%20which%20level%20of%20the%20OSI%20model%20do%20the%20packet%20filtering%20firewalls%20work&f=false (packet filters)
Identify the data security measure which defines a principle or state that ensures that an action or transaction cannot be denied.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Information_security (non-repudiation)
Assessing a network from a hacker's point of view to discover the exploits and vulnerabilities that are accessible to the outside world is which sort of vulnerability assessment?
http://controlcase.com/managed_compliance_pci_vulnerability_scan.html
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