Free NSE8_812 Exam Braindumps (page: 7)

Page 7 of 16

Refer to the exhibits, which show a firewall policy configuration and a network topology.

An administrator has configured an inbound SSL inspection profile on a FortiGate device (FG-1) that is protecting a data center hosting multiple web pages-Given the scenario shown in the exhibits, which certificate will FortiGate use to handle requests to xyz.com?

  1. FortiGate will fall-back to the default Fortinet_CA_SSL certificate.
  2. FortiGate will reject the connection since no certificate is defined.
  3. FortiGate will use the Fortinet_CA_Untrusted certificate for the untrusted connection,
  4. FortiGate will use the first certificate in the server-cert list--the abc.com certificate

Answer(s): A

Explanation:

When using inbound SSL inspection, FortiGate needs to present a certificate to the client that matches the requested domain name. If no matching certificate is found in the server-cert list, FortiGate will fall-back to the default Fortinet_CA_SSL certificate, which is self-signed and may trigger a warning on the client browser.


Reference:

https://docs.fortinet.com/document/fortigate/6.4.0/cookbook/103437/inbound-ssl-inspection



Refer to the exhibits.

A FortiGate cluster (CL-1) protects a data center hosting multiple web applications. A pair of FortiADC devices are already configured for SSL decryption (FAD-1), and re-encryption (FAD-2). CL-1 must accept unencrypted traffic from FAD-1, perform application detection on the plain-text traffic, and forward the inspected traffic to FAD-2.
The SSL-Offload-App-Detect application list and SSL-Offload protocol options profile are applied to the firewall policy handling the web application traffic on CL-1.

Given this scenario, which two configuration tasks must the administrator perform on CL-1? (Choose two.)









Answer(s): B,C

Explanation:

To enable application detection on plain-text traffic that has been decrypted by FortiADC, the administrator must perform two configuration tasks on CL-1:
Enable SSL offloading in the firewall policy and select the SSL-Offload protocol options profile. Enable application control in the firewall policy and select the SSL-Offload-App-Detect application list.


Reference:

https://docs.fortinet.com/document/fortigate/6.4.0/cookbook/103438/application- detection-on-ssl-offloaded-traffic



You are migrating the branches of a customer to FortiGate devices. They require independent routing tables on the LAN side of the network.
After reviewing the design, you notice the firewall will have many BGP sessions as you have two data centers (DC) and two ISPs per DC while each branch is using at least 10 internal segments. Based on this scenario, what would you suggest as the more efficient solution, considering that in the future the number of internal segments, DCs or internet links per DC will increase?

  1. No change in design is needed as even small FortiGate devices have a large memory capacity.
  2. Acquire a FortiGate model with more capacity, considering the next 5 years growth.
  3. Implement network-id, neighbor-group and increase the advertisement-interval
  4. Redesign the SD-WAN deployment to only use a single VPN tunnel and segment traffic using VRFs on BGP

Answer(s): D

Explanation:

Using multiple VPN tunnels and BGP sessions for each internal segment is not scalable and efficient, especially when the number of segments, DCs or internet links per DC increases. A better solution is to use a single VPN tunnel per branch and segment traffic using virtual routing and forwarding (VRF) instances on BGP. This way, each VRF can have its own routing table and BGP session, while sharing the same VPN tunnel.


Reference:

https://docs.fortinet.com/document/fortigate/6.4.0/cookbook/103439/sd-wan-with-vrf-and-bgp



You must analyze an event that happened at 20:37 UTC. One log relevant to the event is extracted from FortiGate logs:



The devices and the administrator are all located in different time zones Daylight savings time (DST) is disabled
- The FortiGate is at GMT-1000.
- The FortiAnalyzer is at GMT-0800
- Your browser local time zone is at GMT-03.00
You want to review this log on FortiAnalyzer GUI, what time should you use as a filter?

  1. 20:37:08
  2. 10:37:08
  3. 17:37:08
  4. 12.37:08

Answer(s): C

Explanation:

To review this log on FortiAnalyzer GUI, the administrator should use the time filter that matches the local time zone of FortiAnalyzer, which is GMT-0800. Since the log was generated at 20:37 UTC (GMT+0000), the corresponding time in GMT-0800 is 20:37 - 8 hours = 12:37. However, since DST is disabled on FortiAnalyzer, the administrator should add one hour to account for daylight saving time difference, resulting in 12:37 + 1 hour = 13:37. Therefore, the time filter to use is 13:37:08.


Reference:

https://docs.fortinet.com/document/fortianalyzer/6.4.0/administration- guide/103664/time-zone-and-daylight-saving-time



Page 7 of 16



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