Free HPE7-A02 Exam Braindumps
Aruba Certified Network Security Professional Questions 61–65 (page: 14)

Updated On: 10-Feb-2026

An AOS-CX switch has been configured to implement UBT to a cluster of three HPE Aruba Networking gateways.

How does the switch determine to which gateways to tunnel UBT users' traffic?

  1. The switch tunnels all users' traffic to the gateway configured as the primary gateway in the UBT zone, unless that gateway fails.
  2. The switch tunnels each user's traffic to the particular gateway assigned as that user's active user designed gateway.
  3. The switch load balances client traffic across the primary and standby gateway configured in the UBT zone.
  4. The switch tunnels all users' traffic to the gateway assigned as the switch's active device designated gateway.

Answer(s): B

Explanation:

When an AOS-CX switch implements User-Based Tunneling (UBT) to a cluster of three HPE Aruba Networking gateways, the switch determines to which gateway to tunnel each user's traffic based on the particular gateway assigned as that user's active user designated gateway. This ensures that traffic is efficiently distributed and managed according to the designated gateway for each user.

1.User Designated Gateway: Each user's traffic is tunneled to a specific gateway that has been designated for that user, ensuring efficient handling of traffic.

2.Traffic Distribution: This method allows for balanced distribution of user traffic across multiple gateways, enhancing network performance and reliability.

3.Gateway Assignment: The switch uses the assigned gateway for each user to determine the tunneling path, ensuring that traffic is directed to the appropriate gateway.


Reference:

Aruba's UBT and AOS-CX configuration guides detail the process of setting up and managing user-based tunneling, including the assignment of user designated gateways for traffic tunneling.



What correctly describes an HPE Aruba Networking AP's Device (TPM) certificate?

  1. It is signed by an HPE Aruba Networking CA and is trusted by many HPE Aruba Networking solutions.
  2. It works well as a captive portal certificate for guest SSIDs.
  3. It is a self-signed certificate that should not be used in production.
  4. It is installed on APs after they connect to and are provisioned by HPE Aruba Networking Central.

Answer(s): A

Explanation:

An HPE Aruba Networking AP's Device (TPM) certificate is signed by an HPE Aruba Networking Certificate Authority (CA) and is trusted by many HPE Aruba Networking solutions. This certificate is used for secure communications and device authentication within the Aruba network ecosystem.

1.CA-Signed Certificate: The Device (TPM) certificate is signed by a trusted Aruba CA, ensuring its authenticity and integrity.

2.Trust Across Solutions: Because it is signed by an Aruba CA, it is recognized and trusted by various Aruba solutions, facilitating secure interactions and communications.

3.Security: Using a CA-signed certificate enhances the security of the network by preventing unauthorized access and ensuring that communications are secure.


Reference:

Aruba's documentation on AP certificates and security protocols outlines the use and trust relationships of Device (TPM) certificates within the Aruba network infrastructure.



Refer to the exhibit.



You have downloaded a packet capture that you generated on HPE Aruba Networking Central.
When you open the capture in Wireshark, you see the output shown in the exhibit.

What should you do in Wireshark so that you can better interpret the packets?

  1. Choose to decode UDP port 5555 packets as ARUBA_ERM and set the Aruba ERM Type to 0.
  2. Edit preferences for IEEE 802.11 and chose to ignore the Protection bit with IV.
  3. Apply the following display filter: wlan.fc.type == 1.
  4. Edit the Enabled Protocols and make sure that 802.11, GRE, and Aruba_ERM are enabled.

Answer(s): A

Explanation:

To better interpret the packets shown in the Wireshark capture, you should choose to decode UDP port 5555 packets as ARUBA_ERM and set the Aruba ERM Type to 0. This configuration will allow Wireshark to properly decode and display the Aruba-specific encapsulated remote mirroring (ERM) packets, providing a clearer understanding of the traffic.

1.Decoding Protocols: Selecting the correct protocol decoding in Wireshark ensures that the captured packets are interpreted correctly, displaying the relevant information.

2.Aruba ERM: The packets in the capture are likely encapsulated remote mirroring (ERM) packets specific to Aruba, which require proper decoding settings in Wireshark.

3.Clear Interpretation: By setting the Aruba ERM Type to 0 and decoding the packets as ARUBA_ERM, you can view the encapsulated data accurately.


Reference:

Wireshark documentation and Aruba network packet analysis guides provide instructions on setting protocol decoding options to accurately interpret specific types of network traffic, such as Aruba ERM packets.



A company wants to implement Virtual Network based Tunneling (VNBT) on a particular group of users and assign those users to an overlay network with VNI

3000.

Assume that an AOS-CX switch is already set up to:

. Implement 802.1X to HPE Aruba Networking ClearPass Policy Manager (CPPM)

. Participate in an EVPN VXLAN solution that includes VNI 3000

Which setting should you configure in the users' AOS-CX role to apply VNBT to them when they connect?

  1. Gateway zone set to "3000" with no gateway role set
  2. Gateway zone set to "vni-3000" with no gateway role set
  3. Access VLAN set to the VLAN mapped to VNI 3000
  4. Access VLAN ID set to "3000"

Answer(s): C

Explanation:

To apply Virtual Network based Tunneling (VNBT) to a particular group of users and assign them to an overlay network with VNI 3000, you should configure the users' AOS-CX role to set the Access VLAN to the VLAN mapped to VNI 3000. This ensures that when users connect, their traffic is tunneled through the specified VNI, integrating seamlessly with the EVPN VXLAN solution.

1.Access VLAN Configuration: Setting the Access VLAN to the VLAN mapped to VNI 3000 ensures that users' traffic is directed to the correct virtual network.

2.EVPN VXLAN Integration: This setup allows the AOS-CX switch to participate in the EVPN VXLAN solution, ensuring that user traffic is properly encapsulated and tunneled.

3.Role-Based Assignment: Configuring the role with the correct VLAN mapping ensures that users are dynamically assigned to the appropriate virtual network based on their role.


Reference:

Aruba's documentation on AOS-CX configuration and VXLAN integration provides detailed steps for setting up VNBT and role-based VLAN assignments.



A company uses both HPE Aruba Networking ClearPass Policy Manager (CPPM) and HPE Aruba Networking ClearPass Device Insight (CPDI).

What is one way integrating the two solutions can help the company implement Zero Trust Security?

  1. CPPM can provide CPDI with custom device fingerprint definitions in order to enhance the company's total visibility.
  2. CPDI can provide CPPM with extra information about users' identity; CPPM can then use that information to apply the correct identity-based enforcement.
  3. CPPM can inform CPDI that it has assigned a particular Aruba-User-Role to a client; CPDI can then use that information to reclassify the client.
  4. CPDI can use tags to inform CPPM that clients are using prohibited applications; CPPM can then tell the network infrastructure to quarantine those clients.

Answer(s): D

Explanation:

Integrating HPE Aruba Networking ClearPass Policy Manager (CPPM) and HPE Aruba Networking ClearPass Device Insight (CPDI) can help a company implement Zero Trust Security by allowing CPDI to use tags to inform CPPM that clients are using prohibited applications. CPPM can then take action, such as telling the network infrastructure to quarantine those clients, ensuring that only compliant and trusted devices have network access.

1.Device Insight Tags: CPDI can monitor client behavior and tag devices that are using prohibited applications.

2.Policy Enforcement: CPPM can use these tags to apply specific enforcement actions, such as quarantining non-compliant devices.

3.Zero Trust Implementation: This integration supports Zero Trust Security by ensuring that all devices are continuously monitored and controlled based on their behavior and compliance with security policies.


Reference:

Aruba's ClearPass integration guides detail how CPDI and CPPM can work together to enhance security by leveraging device insights and dynamic policy enforcement.



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