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ISACA Cybersecurity Audit Certificate Questions 56–60 (page: 13)

Updated On: 10-Feb-2026

Which of the following is the MOST serious consequence of mobile device loss or theft?

  1. Cost of purchasing replacement devices
  2. Physical damage to devices
  3. Installation of unauthorized applications
  4. Compromise of transient data

Answer(s): D

Explanation:

The MOST serious consequence of mobile device loss or theft is the compromise of transient data. Transient data is data that is temporarily stored or processed on a mobile device, such as cached data, cookies, browsing history, passwords, or session tokens. Transient data can reveal sensitive information about the user or the organization and can be exploited by attackers to gain access to other systems or networks.



Which of the following is EASIEST for a malicious attacker to detect?

  1. Use of insufficient cryptography
  2. Insecure storage of sensitive data
  3. Susceptibility to reverse engineering
  4. Ability to tamper with mobile code

Answer(s): C

Explanation:

The EASIEST thing for a malicious attacker to detect is the susceptibility to reverse engineering. Reverse engineering is the process of analyzing the code or functionality of an application to understand its structure, logic, or design. Reverse engineering can be used by attackers to discover vulnerabilities, bypass security mechanisms, or modify the application's behavior. Mobile applications are often susceptible to reverse engineering because they are distributed in binary form and can be easily decompiled or disassembled.



In cloud computing, which type of hosting is MOST appropriate for a large organization that wants greater control over the environment?

  1. Private hosting
  2. Public hosting
  3. Shared hosting
  4. Hybrid hosting

Answer(s): A

Explanation:

In cloud computing, the type of hosting that is MOST appropriate for a large organization that wants greater control over the environment is private hosting. Private hosting is a type of cloud service model where the cloud infrastructure is dedicated to a single organization and hosted either on- premise or off-premise by a third-party provider. Private hosting offers more control over the security, performance, customization, and compliance of the cloud environment than other types of hosting.



Which of the following should an IS auditor do FIRST to ensure cyber security-related legal and regulatory requirements are followed by an organization?

  1. Determine if the cybersecurity program is mapped to relevant legal and regulatory requirements.
  2. Review the most recent legal and regulatory audit report conducted by an independent party.
  3. Determine if there is a formal process to review changes in legal and regulatory requirements.
    D Obtain a list of relevant legal and regulatory requirements.

Answer(s): A

Explanation:

The FIRST thing that an IS auditor should do to ensure cyber security-related legal and regulatory requirements are followed by an organization is to determine if the cybersecurity program is mapped to relevant legal and regulatory requirements. This is because mapping the cybersecurity program to relevant legal and regulatory requirements helps to ensure that the organization has identified and addressed all the applicable laws and regulations that affect its cybersecurity posture, such as data protection, privacy, breach notification, etc. Mapping the cybersecurity program to relevant legal and regulatory requirements also helps to evaluate the alignment and compliance of the organization's cybersecurity policies, procedures, controls, and practices with the legal and regulatory requirements. The other options are not the first thing that an IS auditor should do to ensure cyber security-related legal and regulatory requirements are followed by an organization, but rather follow after determining if the cybersecurity program is mapped to relevant legal and regulatory requirements, such as reviewing the most recent legal and regulatory audit report (B), determining if there is a formal process to review changes in legal and regulatory requirements C, or obtaining a list of relevant legal and regulatory requirements (D).



Which of the following is a feature of an intrusion detection system (IDS)?

  1. Intrusion prevention
  2. Automated response
  3. Interface with firewalls
  4. Back doors into applications

Answer(s): B

Explanation:

A feature of an intrusion detection system (IDS) is automated response. This is because an IDS is a system that monitors network or system activities for malicious or anomalous behavior, and alerts or reports on any detected incidents. An IDS can also perform automated response actions, such as blocking traffic, terminating sessions, or sending notifications, to contain or mitigate the incidents. The other options are not features of an IDS, but rather different concepts or techniques that are related to intrusion detection or prevention, such as intrusion prevention (A), interface with firewalls C, or back doors into applications (D).



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