Free JN0-480 Exam Braindumps (page: 6)

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Exhibit.



You are working to build an ESI-LAG for a multihomed server. The ESI-LAG is not coming up as multihomed.
Referring to the exhibit, what are two solutions to this problem? (Choose two.)

  1. The gateway IP addresses on both devices must be different.
  2. The LACP system ID on both devices must be the same.
  3. The loopback IP addresses on both devices must be the same.
  4. The ESI ID on both devices must be the same.

Answer(s): B,D

Explanation:

According to the Juniper documentation1, an ESI-LAG is a link aggregation group (LAG) that spans two or more devices and is identified by an Ethernet segment identifier (ESI). An ESI-LAG provides redundancy and load balancing for a multihomed server in an EVPN-VXLAN network. To configure an ESI-LAG, you need to ensure that the following requirements are met:

The LACP system ID on both devices must be the same. This ensures that the LACP protocol can negotiate the LAG parameters and form a single logical interface for the server. The ESI ID on both devices must be the same. This ensures that the EVPN control plane can advertise the ESI-LAG as a single Ethernet segment and synchronize the MAC and IP addresses of the server across the devices.
The VLAN ID and VNI on both devices must be the same. This ensures that the server can communicate with other hosts in the same virtual network and that the VXLAN encapsulation and decapsulation can work properly.
In the exhibit, the LACP system ID and the ESI ID on both devices are different, which prevents the ESI-LAG from coming up as multihomed. Therefore, the correct answer is B and D. The LACP system ID on both devices must be the same and the ESI ID on both devices must be the same.


Reference:

ESI-LAG Made Easier with EZ-LAG, Example: Configuring an ESI on a Logical Interface With EVPN-MPLS Multihoming, Introduction to EVPN LAG Multihoming



In the case of IP Clos data center five-stage fabric design, what are two rotes of the super spines? (Choose two.)

  1. Super spines are used to interconnect two different data center pods.
  2. Super spines connect to all spine devices within the five-stage architecture.
  3. Super spines are used to connect leaf nodes within a data center pod.
  4. Super spines are always connected to an external data center gateway.

Answer(s): A,B

Explanation:

In the case of IP Clos data center five-stage fabric design, the super spines are the devices that provide the highest level of aggregation in the network. They have two main roles:
Super spines are used to interconnect two different data center pods. A pod is a cluster of leaf and spine devices that form a 3-stage Clos topology. A 5-stage Clos topology consists of multiple pods that are connected by the super spines. This allows for scaling the network to support more devices and bandwidth.
Super spines connect to all spine devices within the five-stage architecture. The spine devices are the devices that provide the second level of aggregation in the network. They connect to the leaf devices, which are the devices that provide access to the end hosts. The super spines connect to all the spine devices in the network, regardless of which pod they belong to. This provides any-to-any connectivity between the pods and enables optimal routing and load balancing. The following two statements are incorrect in this scenario:
Super spines are used to connect leaf nodes within a data center pod. This is not true, because the leaf nodes are connected to the spine nodes within the same pod. The super spines do not connect to the leaf nodes directly, but only through the spine nodes. Super spines are always connected to an external data center gateway. This is not true, because the super spines are not necessarily involved in the external connectivity of the data center. The external data center gateway is a device that provides the connection to the outside network, such as the Internet or another data center. The external data center gateway can be connected to the super spines, the spine nodes, or the leaf nodes, depending on the design and the requirements of the network.


Reference:

5-stage Clos Architecture -- Apstra 3.3.0 documentation 5-Stage Clos Architecture | Juniper Networks
Extreme Fabric Automation Administration Guide



IBA probes analyze telemetry data from specified devices within a blueprint.
Which component Identities devices that supply data tor a specific probe?

  1. data selector
  2. processor
  3. search engine
  4. graph query

Answer(s): D

Explanation:

A graph query is a component that identifies devices that supply data for a specific probe. A graph query is an expression that matches nodes in the Apstra graph database based on their attributes, such as device name, role, type, or tag. A graph query can be used to select the source devices for the input processors of a probe, as well as to filter the data by device attributes in the subsequent processors of a probe12.


Reference:

Probes
Apstra IBA Getting Started Tutorial



Exhibit.



Referring to the exhibit, what needs to change in the IP fabric to make it a valid IP fabric?

  1. The IP fabric must consist of only one device model throughout the fabric.
  2. The connection between the two spine nodes must be increased to 40 Gbps.
  3. The IP fabric connections must be increased to a speed greater than 10 Gbps.
  4. The connection between the two spine nodes must be removed.

Answer(s): D

Explanation:

To make the IP fabric a valid IP fabric, the connection between the two spine nodes must be removed. This is because an IP fabric is a network topology that uses a spine-leaf architecture, where the spine devices are only connected to the leaf devices, and the leaf devices are only connected to the spine devices. This creates a non-blocking, high-performance, and scalable network that supports Layer 3 routing protocols such as BGP or OSPF. The connection between the two spine nodes in the exhibit violates the spine-leaf design principle and introduces unnecessary complexity and potential loops in the network. The other options are incorrect because:
A) The IP fabric must consist of only one device model throughout the fabric is wrong because an IP fabric can support different device models as long as they are compatible and interoperable. The exhibit shows two different models of QFX switches, which are both supported by Juniper Networks for IP fabric deployments.
B) The connection between the two spine nodes must be increased to 40 Gbps is wrong because increasing the speed of the connection does not make the IP fabric valid. The connection between the two spine nodes should be removed, as explained above. C) The IP fabric connections must be increased to a speed greater than 10 Gbps is wrong because the speed of the connections does not affect the validity of the IP fabric. The IP fabric can use any speed that meets the bandwidth and performance requirements of the network. 10 Gbps is a common speed for IP fabric connections, but higher or lower speeds can also be used depending on the network design and devices.


Reference:

IP Fabric Underlay Network Design and Implementation
IP Fabric Overview
IP Fabric: Automated Network Assurance Platform



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