Free NCLEX-RN Exam Braindumps (page: 237)

Page 237 of 431

A 45-year-old client has a permanent colostomy. Which of the following foods should he avoid?

  1. Peanut butter and jelly sandwich and milk
  2. Corn beef and cabbage and boiled potatoes
  3. Oatmeal, whole-wheat toast, and milk
  4. Tuna on whole-wheat bread and iced tea

Answer(s): B

Explanation:

(A, C, D) These foods are allowed with a colostomy. (B) Gasforming foods such as cabbage should be avoided.



A 45-year-old client has a permanent colostomy. Which of the following foods should he avoid?

  1. Peanut butter and jelly sandwich and milk
  2. Corn beef and cabbage and boiled potatoes
  3. Oatmeal, whole-wheat toast, and milk
  4. Tuna on whole-wheat bread and iced tea

Answer(s): B

Explanation:

(A, C, D) These foods are allowed with a colostomy. (B) Gasforming foods such as cabbage should be avoided.



The nurse is caring for a client who has had a tracheostomy for 7 years. The client is started on a fullstrength tube feeding at 75 mL/hr. Prior to starting the tube feeding, the nurse confirms placement of the tube in the stomach. The hospital policy states that all tube feeding must be dyed blue. On suctioning, the nurse notices the sputum to be a blue color. This is indicative of which of the following?

  1. The client aspirated tube feeding.
  2. The nurse has placed the suction catheter in the esophagus.
  3. This is a normal finding.
  4. The feeding is infusing into the trachea.

Answer(s): A

Explanation:

(A) Once the feeding tube placement is confirmed in the stomach, aspiration can occur if the client's stomach becomes too full. When suctioning the trachea, if secretions resemble tube feeding, the client has aspirated the feeding. (B) Because the trachea provides direct access to a client's airway, it would not be possible to place the catheter in the esophagus. (C) Blue-colored sputum is never considered a normal finding and should be reported and documented. (D) The nurse confirmed placement of the feeding tube in the stomach prior to initiating the tube feeding; therefore, it is highly unlikely that the feeding tube would be located in the trachea.



The nurse is caring for a client who has had a tracheostomy for 7 years. The client is started on a fullstrength tube feeding at 75 mL/hr. Prior to starting the tube feeding, the nurse confirms placement of the tube in the stomach. The hospital policy states that all tube feeding must be dyed blue. On suctioning, the nurse notices the sputum to be a blue color. This is indicative of which of the following?

  1. The client aspirated tube feeding.
  2. The nurse has placed the suction catheter in the esophagus.
  3. This is a normal finding.
  4. The feeding is infusing into the trachea.

Answer(s): A

Explanation:

(A) Once the feeding tube placement is confirmed in the stomach, aspiration can occur if the client's stomach becomes too full. When suctioning the trachea, if secretions resemble tube feeding, the client has aspirated the feeding. (B) Because the trachea provides direct access to a client's airway, it would not be possible to place the catheter in the esophagus. (C) Blue-colored sputum is never considered a normal finding and should be reported and documented. (D) The nurse confirmed placement of the feeding tube in the stomach prior to initiating the tube feeding; therefore, it is highly unlikely that the feeding tube would be located in the trachea.



Page 237 of 431



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