NCLEX NCLEX-RN Exam
National Council Licensure Examination - NCLEX-RN (Page 68 )

Updated On: 7-Feb-2026

The nurse would teach a male client ways to minimize the risk of infection after eye surgery. Which of the following indicates the client needs further teaching?

  1. "I will wash my hands before instilling eye medications."
  2. "I will wear sunglasses when going outside."
  3. "I will wear an eye patch for the first 3 postoperative days."
  4. "I will maintain the sterility of the eye medications."

Answer(s): C

Explanation:

(A) Hand washing would be an important action designed to prevent transmission of pathogens from the hands to the eye. (B) Wearing sunglasses when going outside will prevent airborne pathogens from entering the eye. (C) Eye patches are most frequently ordered to be worn while the client sleeps or naps, not constantly for this length of time. (D) Eye medications are sterile; clients need to be taught how to maintain this sterility.



The nurse would teach a male client ways to minimize the risk of infection after eye surgery. Which of the following indicates the client needs further teaching?

  1. "I will wash my hands before instilling eye medications."
  2. "I will wear sunglasses when going outside."
  3. "I will wear an eye patch for the first 3 postoperative days."
  4. "I will maintain the sterility of the eye medications."

Answer(s): C

Explanation:

(A) Hand washing would be an important action designed to prevent transmission of pathogens from the hands to the eye. (B) Wearing sunglasses when going outside will prevent airborne pathogens from entering the eye. (C) Eye patches are most frequently ordered to be worn while the client sleeps or naps, not constantly for this length of time. (D) Eye medications are sterile; clients need to be taught how to maintain this sterility.



One of the medications that is prescribed for a male client is furosemide (Lasix) 80 mg bid. To reduce his risk of falls, the nurse would teach him to take this medication:

  1. On arising and no later than 6 PM
  2. At evenly spaced intervals, such as 8 AM and 8 PM
  3. With at least one glass of water per pill
  4. With breakfast and at bedtime

Answer(s): A

Explanation:

(A) This option provides adequate spacing of the medication and will limit the client's need to get up to go to the bathroom during the night hours, when he is especially at high risk for falls. (B) This option would result in the need to get up during the night to urinate and would thus increase the risk of falls. This option also does not take into consideration the client's usual daily routine. (C) Taking this medication with at least one glass of water would not have an impact on the risk of falls. (D) This option would result in the need to get up during the night to urinate and would thus increase the risk of falls.



One of the medications that is prescribed for a male client is furosemide (Lasix) 80 mg bid. To reduce his risk of falls, the nurse would teach him to take this medication:

  1. On arising and no later than 6 PM
  2. At evenly spaced intervals, such as 8 AM and 8 PM
  3. With at least one glass of water per pill
  4. With breakfast and at bedtime

Answer(s): A

Explanation:

(A) This option provides adequate spacing of the medication and will limit the client's need to get up to go to the bathroom during the night hours, when he is especially at high risk for falls. (B) This option would result in the need to get up during the night to urinate and would thus increase the risk of falls. This option also does not take into consideration the client's usual daily routine. (C) Taking this medication with at least one glass of water would not have an impact on the risk of falls. (D) This option would result in the need to get up during the night to urinate and would thus increase the risk of falls.



A pregnant client is at the clinic for a third trimester prenatal visit. During this examination, it has been determined that her fetus is in a vertex presentation with the occiput located in her right anterior quadrant. On her chart this would be noted as:

  1. Right occipitoposterior
  2. Right occipitoanterior
  3. Right sacroanterior
  4. LOA

Answer(s): B

Explanation:

(A) The fetus in the right occipitoposterior position would be presenting with the occiput in the maternal right posterior quadrant. (B) Fetal position is defined by the location of the fetal presenting part in the four quadrants of the maternal pelvis. The right occipitoanterior is a fetus presenting with the occiput in mother's right anterior quadrant. (C) The fetus in right sacroanterior position would be presenting a sacrum, not an occiput. (D) The fetus in left occipitoanterior position would be presenting with the occiput in the mother's left anterior quadrant.






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