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Palo Alto Networks Cybersecurity Practitioner Questions 46–50 (page: 11)

Updated On: 10-Feb-2026

Which characteristic of advanced malware makes it difficult to detect?

  1. Data decompression
  2. Registered certificates
  3. Morphing code
  4. Low traffic volumes

Answer(s): C

Explanation:

Morphing code, also known as polymorphism, allows advanced malware to change its code structure with each iteration or infection. This makes it extremely difficult for traditional signature-based detection tools to recognize and block the malware consistently.



Which type of attack includes exfiltration of data as a primary objective?

  1. Advanced persistent threat
  2. Denial-of-service (DoS)
  3. Watering hole attack
  4. Cross-Site Scripting (XSS)

Answer(s): A

Explanation:

An Advanced Persistent Threat (APT) is a long-term, targeted cyberattack where data exfiltration is often the primary objective. Attackers maintain a covert presence in the network to steal sensitive information over time.



What is an operation of an Attack Surface Management (ASM) platform?

  1. It scans assets in the cloud space for remediation of compromised sanctioned SaaS applications.
  2. It continuously identifies all internal and external internet-connected assets for potential attack vectors and exposures.
  3. It identifies and monitors the movement of data within, into, and out of an organization's network.
  4. It detects and remediates misconfigured security settings in sanctioned SaaS applications through monitoring.

Answer(s): B

Explanation:

Attack Surface Management (ASM) platforms focus on continuous discovery and monitoring of all internet-facing assets, both internal and external, to identify attack vectors, vulnerabilities, and exposures that could be exploited by threat actors.



What are two advantages of security orchestration, automation, and response (SOAR)? (Choose two.)

  1. Completely isolated system
  2. Scripting of manual tasks
  3. Consistent incident handling
  4. Long-term retention of logs

Answer(s): B,C

Explanation:

Scripting of manual tasks ­ SOAR platforms automate repetitive, manual security tasks through playbooks and scripting, improving response time and efficiency.

Consistent incident handling ­ SOAR ensures that incidents are managed in a standardized and repeatable manner, reducing errors and improving compliance.

Isolated system and log retention are not core advantages of SOAR.



Which component of cloud security uses automated testing with static application security testing (SAST) to identify potential threats?

  1. API
  2. Code security
  3. Virtualization
  4. IRP

Answer(s): B

Explanation:

Code security in cloud environments involves using tools like Static Application Security Testing

(SAST) to automatically analyze source code for vulnerabilities before deployment. This helps identify and remediate potential threats early in the software development lifecycle.



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