Free ISO-IEC-27001-Lead-Auditor Exam Braindumps
ISO/IEC 27001 Lead Auditor Questions 111–115 (page: 24)

Updated On: 7-Sep-2026

You are an experienced ISMS audit team leader who is currently conducting a third party initial certification audit of a new client, using ISO/IEC 27001:2022 as your criteria.
It is the afternoon of the second day of a 2-day audit, and you are just about to start writing your audit report. So far no nonconformities have been identified and you and your team have been impressed with both the site and the organization's ISMS.
At this point, a member of your team approaches you and tells you that she has been unable to complete her assessment of leadership and commitment as she has spent too long reviewing the planning of changes.
Which one of the following actions will you take in response to this information?

  1. Apologize to the client and tell them you will return at a later date to review leadership and commitment.
  2. Suggest to the client that if they are prepared to upgrade your return flight to first class you will audit leadership and commitment in your own time tomorrow.
  3. Advise the auditee and audit client that it is not possible to make a positive recommendation at this point.
  4. Advise the auditee that the certification audit will need to be terminated and rescheduled.
  5. Contact the individual managing the audit programme and seek their permission to record a positive recommendation in the audit report.
  6. Contact your head office and await their further instructions of how to proceed.
  7. Given there have been no nonconformities identified and the overall impression of the organization has been a good one, record a positive recommendation for certification in the audit report.
  8. Review the audit plan and client availabilities to determine whether there is any opportunity for another member of your team to pick up this task before the closing meeting.

Answer(s): H

Explanation:

Since there are no nonconformities identified so far and the audit team has a good impression of the organization, it is important to ensure that all required aspects of the audit are fully covered. By reviewing the audit plan and considering team availability, you can assign the leadership and commitment assessment to another team member to complete it before the closing meeting. This will ensure that all areas are adequately covered without the need to reschedule the audit or terminate it.



DRAG DROP (Drag and Drop is not supported)
You are an experienced ISMS audit team leader providing instruction to an auditor in training. They are unclear in their understanding of risk processes and ask you to provide them with an example of each of the processes detailed below.
Match each of the descriptions provided to one of the following risk management processes.
Note: To complete the table, click on the blank section you want to complete so that it is highlighted in red, and then click on the applicable text from the options below. Alternatively, drag and drop each option to the appropriate blank section.
Select and Place:

  1. See Explanation section for answer.

Answer(s): A

Explanation:





-A process by which the nature of the risk is determined along with its probability and impact - Risk analysis
-A process by which a risk is controlled at all stages of its life cycle by means of the application of organizational policies, procedures, and practices - Risk management
-A process by which a risk is recognized and described - Risk identification
-A process by which the impact and/or probability of a risk is compared against risk criteria to determine if it is tolerable - Risk evaluation
-A process by which the impact and/or probability of a risk is reduced by means of the application of controls - Risk mitigation
-A process by which a risk is passed to a third party, for example through obtaining appropriate insurance - Risk transfer
-



You are an experienced ISMS audit team leader providing guidance to an auditor in training. She asks you why it is important to have specific criteria relating to the grading of nonconformities.
Which one of the following responses is correct?

  1. Because grading criteria provide a common basis for the evaluation of nonconformities across the organization
  2. Because grading criteria will ensure that all auditors score nonconformities in exactly the same way
  3. Because ISO/IEC 27001:2022 requires it
  4. Because the establishment and implementation of grading criteria demonstrate a high level of commitment to the corrective action process

Answer(s): A

Explanation:

Grading criteria help ensure that nonconformities are consistently evaluated across different audits, providing a standardized approach to assessing their severity and impact. This ensures that the organization can address and prioritize nonconformities appropriately based on their significance.



Which two of the following are valid audit conclusions? (Choose two.)

  1. Corrective action was outstanding for two internal audits
  2. ISMS induction training does not provide guidance on malware prevention
  3. The ISMS policy has been effectively communicated to the organization
  4. The organization's ISMS objectives meet the requirements of ISO/IEC 27001:2022
  5. The risk register had not been updated since June 202X
  6. The schedule of applicability was based on the 2013 edition of ISO/IEC 27001, not the 2022 edition

Answer(s): C,D

Explanation:

The ISMS policy has been effectively communicated to the organization This is a valid audit conclusion because it assesses the effectiveness of communication within the ISMS, which is part of the audit's scope.
The organization's ISMS objectives meet the requirements of ISO/IEC 27001:2022 This is a valid audit conclusion as it directly evaluates the conformity of the organization's ISMS objectives with the requirements of the standard.



You are an experienced ISMS audit team leader guiding an auditor in training. She asks you about the grading of nonconformities in audit reports. You decide to test her knowledge by asking her which four of the following statements are true. (Choose four.)

  1. Major nonconformities may be subject to on-site follow up
  2. Nonconformities may be graded to indicate their significance
  3. Nonconformities must be graded only using the terms 'major' or 'minor'
  4. Several minor nonconformities can be grouped into a major nonconformity
  5. The action taken to address major nonconformities is typically more substantial than the action taken to address minor nonconformities
  6. The auditee is always responsible for determining the criteria for grading nonconformities
  7. The grading of nonconformities must be explained to the auditee at the opening meeting
  8. Very minor nonconformities should be re-graded as opportunities for improvement

Answer(s): A,B,D,E

Explanation:

Major nonconformities may be subject to on-site follow-up Major nonconformities often require additional follow-up actions to ensure that corrective measures are effectively implemented.
Nonconformities may be graded to indicate their significance Nonconformities are graded to reflect their seriousness and impact on the ISMS, and this grading helps prioritize corrective actions.
Several minor nonconformities can be grouped into a major nonconformity When several minor nonconformities indicate a pattern or systemic issue, they can be grouped together as a major nonconformity.
The action taken to address major nonconformities is typically more substantial than the action taken to address minor nonconformities Major nonconformities often require more significant corrective actions and may need broader process changes to resolve the issue.



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