TOEFL TOEFL Exam
TOEFL Test Of English as a Foreign Language(Educational Testing Service) (Page 65 )

Updated On: 26-Jan-2026

There are other modifying terms placed in front of the word 'damages', like 'liquidated damages' (contractually established damages) and '________ damages' (where the court awards an amount such as one dollar).

  1. minimal
  2. muted
  3. nominal
  4. token

Answer(s): C



________ damages are awarded to punish a wrongdoer.

  1. Penalty
  2. Prohibitive
  3. Provoked
  4. Punitive

Answer(s): D



________ damages, as the name suggests, are intended to redress the loss or injury.

  1. Compensatory
  2. Complementary
  3. Retaliatory
  4. Retributional

Answer(s): A



Damages, in a legal sense, is the sum of money the law imposes for a ________ of some duty or violation of some right.

  1. breach
  2. broach
  3. shift
  4. shirk

Answer(s): A



Torts fall into three general categories: intentional torts (e.g., intentionally hitting a person); ________ torts (e.g. causing an accident by failing to obey traffic rules); and strict liability torts (e.g. liability for making and selling defective products).

  1. neglectful
  2. negligent
  3. negligible
  4. negotiable

Answer(s): B



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