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  4. AWS Certified DevOps Engineer - Professional DOP-C02

Free AWS Certified DevOps Engineer - Professional DOP-C02 Exam Braindumps
AWS Certified DevOps Engineer - Professional DOP-C02 Questions 225–232 (page: 30)

Updated On: 27-Apr-2026
Page 30 of 57
PDF with 447 Questions

A company wants to deploy a workload on several hundred Amazon EC2 instances. The company will provision the EC2 instances in an Auto Scaling group by using a launch template.

The workload will pull files from an Amazon S3 bucket, process the data, and put the results into a different S3 bucket. The EC2 instances must have least-privilege permissions and must use temporary security credentials.

Which combination of steps will meet these requirements? (Choose two.)

  1. Create an IAM role that has the appropriate permissions for S3 buckets. Add the IAM role to an instance
    profile.
  2. Update the launch template to include the IAM instance profile.
  3. Create an IAM user that has the appropriate permissions for Amazon S3. Generate a secret key and token.
  4. Create a trust anchor and profile. Attach the IAM role to the profile.
  5. Update the launch template. Modify the user data to use the new secret key and token.

Answer(s): A,B



A company is using AWS CodeDeploy to automate software deployment. The deployment must meet these requirements:

· A number of instances must be available to serve traffic during the deployment. Traffic must be balanced across those instances, and the instances must automatically heal in the event of failure. · A new fleet of instances must be launched for deploying a new revision automatically, with no manual provisioning. · Traffic must be rerouted to the new environment to half of the new instances at a time. The deployment should succeed if traffic is rerouted to at least half of the instances: otherwise, it should fail. · Before routing traffic to the new fleet of instances, the temporary files generated during the deployment process must be deleted.
· At the end of a successful deployment, the original instances in the deployment group must be deleted immediately to reduce costs.

How can a DevOps engineer meet these requirements?

  1. Use an Application Load Balancer and an in-place deployment. Associate the Auto Scaling group with the deployment group. Use the Automatically copy Auto Scaling group option, and use CodeDeployDefault.OneAtAtime as the deployment configuration. Instruct AWS CodeDeploy to terminate the original instances in the deployment group, and use the AllowTraffic hook within appspec.yml to delete the temporary files.
  2. Use an Application Load Balancer and a blue/green deployment. Associate the Auto Scaling group and Application Load Balancer target group with the deployment group. Use the Automatically copy Auto Scaling group option, create a custom deployment configuration with minimum healthy hosts defined as 50%, and assign the configuration to the deployment group. Instruct AWS CodeDeploy to terminate the original instances in the deployment group, and use the BeforeBlockTraffic hook within appspec.yml to delete the temporary files.
  3. Use an Application Load Balancer and a blue/green deployment. Associate the Auto Scaling group and the Application Load Balancer target group with the deployment group. Use the Automatically copy Auto Scaling group option, and use CodeDeployDefault.HalfAtAtime as the deployment configuration. Instruct AWS CodeDeploy to terminate the original instances in the deployment group, and use the BeforeAllowTraffic hook within appspec.yml to delete the temporary files.
  4. Use an Application Load Balancer and an in-place deployment. Associate the Auto Scaling group and Application Load Balancer target group with the deployment group. Use the Automatically copy Auto Scaling group option, and use CodeDeployDefault.AllatOnce as a deployment configuration. Instruct AWS CodeDeploy to terminate the original instances in the deployment group, and use the BlockTraffic hook within appspec.yml to delete the temporary files.

Answer(s): C



A company needs to adopt a multi-account strategy to deploy its applications and the associated CI/CD infrastructure. The company has created an organization in AWS Organizations that has all features enabled.

The company has configured AWS Control Tower and has set up a landing zone.

The company needs to use AWS Control Tower controls (guardrails) in all AWS accounts in the organization. The company must create the accounts for a multi-environment application and must ensure that all accounts are configured to an initial baseline.

Which solution will meet these requirements with the LEAST operational overhead?

  1. Create an AWS Control Tower Account Factory Customization (AFC) blueprint that uses the baseline configuration. Use AWS Control Tower Account Factory to provision a dedicated AWS account for each environment and a CI/CD account by using the blueprint.
  2. Use AWS Control Tower Account Factory to provision a dedicated AWS account for each environment and a CI/CD account. Use AWS CloudFormation StackSets to apply the baseline configuration to the new accounts.
  3. Use Organizations to provision a multi-environment AWS account and a CI/CD account. In the Organizations management account, create an AWS Lambda function that assumes the Organizations access role to apply the baseline configuration to the new accounts.
  4. Use Organizations to provision a dedicated AWS account for each environment, an audit account, and a CI/ CD account. Use AWS CloudFormation StackSets to apply the baseline configuration to the new accounts.

Answer(s): A



A DevOps team has created a Custom Lambda rule in AWS Config. The rule monitors Amazon Elastic Container Repository (Amazon ECR) policy statements for ecr:* actions. When a noncompliant repository is detected, Amazon EventBridge uses Amazon Simple Notification Service (Amazon SNS) to route the notification to a security team.

When the custom AWS Config rule is evaluated, the AWS Lambda function fails to run.

Which solution will resolve the issue?

  1. Modify the Lambda function's resource policy to grant AWS Config permission to invoke the function.
  2. Modify the SNS topic policy to include configuration changes for EventBridge to publish to the SNS topic.
  3. Modify the Lambda function's execution role to include configuration changes for custom AWS Config rules.
  4. Modify all the ECR repository policies to grant AWS Config access to the necessary ECR API actions.

Answer(s): A



A developer is creating a proof of concept for a new software as a service (SaaS) application. The application is in a shared development AWS account that is part of an organization in AWS Organizations.

The developer needs to create service-linked IAM roles for the AWS services that are being considered for the proof of concept. The solution needs to give the developer the ability to create and configure the service-linked roles only.

Which solution will meet these requirements?

  1. Create an IAM user for the developer in the organization's management account. Configure a cross-account role in the development account for the developer to use. Limit the scope of the cross-account role to
    common services.
  2. Add the developer to an IAM group. Attach the PowerUserAccess managed policy to the IAM group.
    Enforce multi-factor authentication (MFA) on the user account.
  3. Add an SCP to the development account in Organizations. Configure the SCP with a Deny rule for iam:* to limit the developer's access.
  4. Create an IAM role that has the necessary IAM access to allow the developer to create policies and roles.
    Create and attach a permissions boundary to the role. Grant the developer access to assume the role.

Answer(s): D



A company uses AWS Organizations to manage its AWS accounts. The company wants its monitoring system to receive an alert when a root user logs in. The company also needs a dashboard to display any log activity that the root user generates.

Which combination of steps will meet these requirements? (Choose three.)

  1. Enable AWS Config with a multi-account aggregator. Configure log forwarding to Amazon CloudWatch Logs.
  2. Create an Amazon QuickSight dashboard that uses an Amazon CloudWatch Logs query.
  3. Create an Amazon CloudWatch Logs metric filter to match root user login events. Configure a CloudWatch alarm and an Amazon Simple Notification Service (Amazon SNS) topic to send alerts to the company's monitoring system.
  4. Create an Amazon CloudWatch Logs subscription filter to match root user login events. Configure the filter to forward events to an Amazon Simple Notification Service (Amazon SNS) topic. Configure the SNS topic to send alerts to the company's monitoring system.
  5. Create an AWS CloudTrail organization trail. Configure the organization trail to send events to Amazon CloudWatch Logs.
  6. Create an Amazon CloudWatch dashboard that uses a CloudWatch Logs Insights query.

Answer(s): C,E,F



A company uses AWS Organizations to manage its AWS accounts. A DevOps engineer must ensure that all users who access the AWS Management Console are authenticated through the company's corporate identity provider (IdP).

Which combination of steps will meet these requirements? (Choose two.)

  1. Use Amazon GuardDuty with a delegated administrator account. Use GuardDuty to enforce denial of IAM user logins.
  2. Use AWS IAM Identity Center to configure identity federation with SAML 2.0.
  3. Create a permissions boundary in AWS IAM Identity Center to deny password logins for IAM users.
  4. Create IAM groups in the Organizations management account to apply consistent permissions for all IAM users.
  5. Create an SCP in Organizations to deny password creation for IAM users.

Answer(s): B,E



A company has deployed a new platform that runs on Amazon Elastic Kubernetes Service (Amazon EKS). The new platform hosts web applications that users frequently update. The application developers build the Docker images for the applications and deploy the Docker images manually to the platform.

The platform usage has increased to more than 500 users every day. Frequent updates, building the updated Docker images for the applications, and deploying the Docker images on the platform manually have all become difficult to manage.

The company needs to receive an Amazon Simple Notification Service (Amazon SNS) notification if Docker image scanning returns any HIGH or CRITICAL findings for operating system or programming language package vulnerabilities.

Which combination of steps will meet these requirements? (Choose two.)

  1. Create an AWS CodeCommit repository to store the Dockerfile and Kubernetes deployment files. Create a pipeline in AWS CodePipeline. Use an Amazon S3 event to invoke the pipeline when a newer version of the Dockerfile is committed. Add a step to the pipeline to initiate the AWS CodeBuild project.
  2. Create an AWS CodeCommit repository to store the Dockerfile and Kubernetes deployment files. Create a pipeline in AWS CodePipeline. Use an Amazon EventBridge event to invoke the pipeline when a newer version of the Dockerfile is committed. Add a step to the pipeline to initiate the AWS CodeBuild project.
  3. Create an AWS CodeBuild project that builds the Docker images and stores the Docker images in an Amazon Elastic Container Registry (Amazon ECR) repository. Turn on basic scanning for the ECR repository. Create an Amazon EventBridge rule that monitors Amazon GuardDuty events. Configure the EventBridge rule to send an event to an SNS topic when the finding-severity-counts parameter is more than 0 at a CRITICAL or HIGH level.
  4. Create an AWS CodeBuild project that builds the Docker images and stores the Docker images in an Amazon Elastic Container Registry (Amazon ECR) repository. Turn on enhanced scanning for the ECR repository. Create an Amazon EventBridge rule that monitors ECR image scan events. Configure the EventBridge rule to send an event to an SNS topic when the finding-severity-counts parameter is more than 0 at a CRITICAL or HIGH level.
  5. Create an AWS CodeBuild project that scans the Dockerfile. Configure the project to build the Docker images and store the Docker images in an Amazon Elastic Container Registry (Amazon ECR) repository if the scan is successful. Configure an SNS topic to provide notification if the scan returns any vulnerabilities.

Answer(s): B,D



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