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CFA Level I Chartered Financial Analyst Questions 1776–1780 (page: 357)

Updated On: 9-Feb-2026

In the country of Merlenia, authorities require that tax reports and financial reports be identical. In Merlenia, there will be:

  1. no recognition of deferred taxes.
  2. a prevalence of LIFO accounting.
  3. no advantage to capitalizing a lease.
  4. no off-Balance-sheet financing.

Answer(s): A

Explanation:

Deferred taxes arise out of temporary differences between tax reports and financial statements. To account for such differences under accrual accounting, deferred tax assets or liabilities are generated in accordance with the Matching Principle.



The average age of a firm's depreciable assets is 9 years. The firm, subject to a tax rate of 40%, saves 20,000 each year due to depreciation expense. The total depreciation that the firm has accumulated is _______.

  1. 300,000
  2. 180,000
  3. 450,000
  4. 72,000

Answer(s): C

Explanation:

Since tax savings from depreciation = (depreciation expense)*tax rate, one obtains depreciation expense = 20,000/0.4 = 50,000. Also, Average age = Accumulated depreciation/Depreciation expense. Hence, total accumulated depreciation = 9*50,000 = 450,000



Which of the following is not a financing activity in the statement of cash flows?

  1. repurchase of common stock
  2. issuance of new debt
  3. payment of interest on debt
  4. cash dividend

Answer(s): C

Explanation:

The payment of interest on debt is not a financing activity.



A firm has net sales of $6,000 in fiscal 1998, cash expenses (including taxes) of $2,800, and depreciation of $1,000. If accounts receivable increased in the period by $800, cash flows from operations equal ________.

  1. $2,400
  2. $3,200
  3. $3,400
  4. $4,200

Answer(s): A

Explanation:

(6,000 - 2,800 - 800)



The following is referred to as the critical event in income determination:

  1. recording of revenues
  2. recording of changes in cash
  3. recording of changes in retained earnings during the period
  4. recording of expenses

Answer(s): A

Explanation:

Recording revenues at the proper time is the critical event. Expenses are typically easier for companies to allocate to the proper periods. Expenses are more certain than revenues for most companies.



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