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F3 Financial Strategy Questions 81–88 (page: 12)

Updated On: 5-Aug-2026

Which THREE of the following are benefits of integrated reporting?

  1. Improve the quality of information available to the providers of financial capital.
  2. Promote an understanding of the interdependencies of capitals. 
  3. Reduce the amount of work that is required to produce the report and accounts.
  4. Improve short term decision making.
  5. Support integrated decision-making. 

Answer(s): A,B,E



Which THREE of the following long term changes are most likely to increase the credit rating of a company?

  1. An increase in the interest cover ratio.
  2. A decrease in the (Net debt) / (Earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation) ratio.
  3. An increase in the free cashflow generated from operations.
  4. A decrease in the (Book value of debt) / (Book value of equity) ratio.
  5. A decrease in the dividend cover ratio.

Answer(s): A,B,C



A company's main objective is to achieve an average growth in dividends of 10% a year.  In the most recent financial year:

Sales are expected to grow at 8% a year over the next 5 years.  Costs are expected to grow at 5% a year over the next 5 years. 
What is the minimum dividend payout ratio in 5 years' time that would allow the company to achieve its objective?

  1. 21.7%
  2. 30.0%
  3. 27.5%
  4. 22.5%

Answer(s): A



A company has announced a rights issue of 1 new share for every 4 existing shares. 
Relevant data:   
* The current market price per share is $10.00.   
* Rights are to be issued at a 20% discount to the current price.
  
* The rate of return on the new funds raised is expected to be 10%.   
* The rate of return on existing funds is 5%.
What is the yield-adjusted theoretical ex-rights price?
Give your answer to two decimal places.

  1. 11.20, 11.2
  2. 11.20, 11.3

Answer(s): A



An aerospace company is planning to diversify into car manufacturing.
Relevant data:

What is the the cost of equity to be used in the WACC for the project appraisal?
Give your answer in percentage, as a whole number.

  1. 19%
  2. 18%

Answer(s): A



When valuing an unlisted company, a P/E ratio for a similar listed company may be used but adjustments to the P/E ratio may be necessary.
Which THREE of the following factors would justify a reduction in the proxy p/e ratio before use? 

  1. The relative lack of marketability of unlisted company shares.
  2. A lower level of scrutiny and regulation for unlisted companies.
  3. Unlisted companies being generally smaller and less established.
  4. Control premium not being included within the proxy p/e ratio used.
  5. The forecast earnings growth being relatively higher in the unlisted company.
  6. A profit item within the unlisted company's latest earnings which will not reoccur.

Answer(s): A,B,C



A project requires an initial outlay of $2 million which can be financed with either a bank loan or finance lease. The company will be responsible for annual maintenance under either option.
The tax regime is:   
* Tax depreciation allowances can be claimed on purchased assets.   
* If leased using a finance lease, tax relief can be claimed on the interest element of the lease payments and also on the accounting depreciation charge. The trainee management accountant has begun evaluating the lease versus buy decision and has produced the following dat a.  He is not confident that all this information is relevant to this decision.

Using only the relevant data, which of the following is correct?

  1. The bank loan is $30,000 MORE expensive than the finance lease.
  2. The bank loan is $20,000 LESS expensive than the finance lease.
  3. The bank loan is $70,000 LESS expensive than the finance lease.
  4. The bank loan is $120,000 LESS expensive than the finance lease.

Answer(s): C



A large, listed company is planning a major project that should greatly improve its share price in the long term. These plans require a significant capital cost that the company plans to finance by debt. All of the debt options being considered are for the same duration of time.
Which of the following sources of debt finance is likely to be the most expensive for the company over the full term of the debt?

  1. Bonds
  2. A finance lease
  3. Convertible bonds
  4. Bank loan

Answer(s): C



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