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Implementing Cisco Service Provider Advanced Routing Solutions (SPRI) Questions 76–80 (page: 17)

Updated On: 10-Feb-2026

Refer to the exhibit.



R3 is:
•failing to accept multicast RP information from Domain-A
•advertising MSDP SA messages to R1 and R4
•receiving SA messages only from R4

Which command must the engineer implement to resolve the issue?

  1. R3# ipmsdpsa-filter in 192.168.3.1
  2. R3# no ipmsapsa-filter in 192.168.1.1
  3. R3# no ipmsdp peer 192.168.1.1
  4. R3# ipmsdpsa-filter out 192.168.1.1

Answer(s): A



SIMULATION
Guidelines
This is a lab item in which tasks will be performed on virtual devices.

-Refer to the Tasks tab to view the tasks for this lab item.
-Refer to the Topology tab to access the device console(s) and perform the tasks.
-Console access is available for all required devices by clicking the device icon or using the tab(s) above the console window.
-All necessary preconfigurations have been applied.
-Do not change the enable password or hostname for any device.
-Save your configurations to NVRAM before moving to the next item.
-Click Next at the bottom of the screen to submit this lab and move to the next question.
-When Next is clicked, the lab doses and cannot be reopened.

Topology:



Tasks:
R2 and R3 are routers that perform multicast operations. Candidates are required to perform the below configuration and verification tasks on R1 and R2.

1. Configure R2 and R3 to be able to process, route and forward multicast packets.
2. Configure R3 as the root of the shared tree for the any source multicast domain.
3. Configure R1 as the receiver for group 239.100.100.1 and ensure a ping to that group from R4 is successful.

Initial configuration with IP addressing has been completed. The candidate must not make any changes to the configurations except to fulfill the tasks listed above. Use non-proprietary protocol where needed. Only use the provided logical interface for the applicable task.

  1. See Explanation section for answer.

Answer(s): A

Explanation:

1. Enable Multicast Routing on R2 and R3
To process, route, and forward multicast packets, multicast routing must be enabled globally, and PIM (Protocol Independent Multicast) must be configured on the appropriate interfaces.

Commands on R2 and R3:

R2(config)# ip multicast-routing
R2(config)# interface e0/0
R2(config-if)# ip pim sparse-mode
R2(config)# interface e0/1
R2(config-if)# ip pim sparse-mode
R2(config)# interface loopback 0
R2(config-if)# ip pim sparse-mode

R3(config)# ip multicast-routing
R3(config)# interface e0/0
R3(config-if)# ip pim sparse-mode
R3(config)# interface e0/1
R3(config-if)# ip pim sparse-mode
R3(config)# interface loopback 0
R3(config-if)# ip pim sparse-mode

ip multicast-routing enables multicast routing globally.
ip pim sparse-mode enables PIM in Sparse Mode on interfaces.

2. Configure R3 as the Root of the Shared Tree (Rendezvous Point - RP)

To configure R3 as the RP for the multicast domain, use Auto-RP or Static RP. Here, we configure Static RP for group 239.100.100.1.

Commands on R2 and R3:
R2(config)# ip pim rp-address 3.3.3.3
R3(config)# ip pim rp-address 3.3.3.3

ip pim rp-address <RP-IP>: Configures R3's Loopback0 IP (3.3.3.3) as the RP for the multicast domain.

Task 3: Configure R1 as the Receiver for Group 239.100.100.1

To configure R1 as a multicast receiver, enable IGMP (Internet Group Management Protocol) on R1's e0/0 interface.

Commands on R1:
R1(config)# interface e0/0
R1(config-if)# ip igmp join-group 239.100.100.1

ip igmp join-group <group>: Forces R1 to join the multicast group 239.100.100.1.

Verification: Ensure Ping to Group 239.100.100.1 is Successful from R4

To verify multicast group reachability:
1. Send Multicast Traffic from R4:
R4# ping 239.100.100.1 repeat 5

2. Verify Multicast Routing Table on R2 and R3:
R2# show ip mroute
R3# show ip mroute

3. Verify IGMP Group Membership on R1:
R1# show ip igmp groups

Complete Summary of Configurations:
1. R2 Configuration:
ip multicast-routing
interface e0/0
ip pim sparse-mode
interface e0/1
ip pim sparse-mode
interface loopback 0
ip pim sparse-mode
ip pim rp-address 3.3.3.3

2. R3 Configuration:
ip multicast-routing
interface e0/0
ip pim sparse-mode
interface e0/1
ip pim sparse-mode
interface loopback 0
ip pim sparse-mode
ip pim rp-address 3.3.3.3

3. R1 Configuration:
interface e0/0
ip igmp join-group 239.100.100.1

Verification Checklist:
1. R3 is the RP: Use show ip pim rp mapping..
2. R1 is a Group Member: Verify with show ip igmp groups.
3. Multicast Traffic Flows: Use ping 239.100.100.1 from R4 and verify success.



Refer to the exhibit.



A network operator is working to filter routes from being advertised that are covered under
an aggregate announcement. The receiving router of the aggregate announcement block is still getting some of the more specific routes plus the aggregate. Which configuration change ensures that only the aggregate is announced now and in the future if other networks are to be added?

  1. Configure the summary-only keyword on the aggregate command
  2. Set each specific route in the AGGRO policy to drop instead of suppress-route
  3. Filter the routes on the receiving router
  4. Set each specific route in the AGGRO policy to remove instead of suppress-route

Answer(s): A



Refer to the exhibit.



A network operator is getting the route for 10.11.11 0/24 from two upstream providers on #XR3. The network operator must configure #XR3 to force the 10.11.11.0/24 prefix to route via next hop of 10.0.0.9 as primary when available. Which of these can the operator use the routing policy language for, to enforce this traffic forwarding path?

  1. weight of 0 on the prefix coming from 192.168.0.2
  2. lower local preference on the prefix coming from 192.168.0.2
  3. higher local preference on the prefix coming from 192.168.0.1
  4. weight of 100 on the prefix coming from 192.168.0.1

Answer(s): C



Refer to the exhibit.


XR1 and XR2 are sending the prefix 10.11.11.0/24 to XR3. A configured policy on XR1 is
incorrectly prepending AS path 11 11 12 12 onto this prefix. A network operator wants to add a policy onto XR3 that will not allow the falsely prepending prefix from being installed. Which policy configuration applied to the XR3 neighbor configuration for XR1 can accomplish this requirement without impact to other or futurereceived routes?





Answer(s): D


Reference:

https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/td/docs/routers/crs/software/crs_r4-1/routing/command/reference/b_routing_cr41crs/b_routing_cr41crs_chapter_01000.html#wp3850885229



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