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CompTIA Project+ Questions 321–328 (page: 42)

Updated On: 29-May-2026

In a functional organizational structure, a project manager is trying to avoid a project roadblock due to a mobilization fee that has not been paid to a contractor. Which of the following should the project manager do?

  1. Authorize payment from the contingency budget.
  2. Follow up on the payment request with the payable clerk.
  3. Negotiate with the contractor to be paid later in the project.
  4. Escalate the issue to the financial controller.

Answer(s): B

Explanation:

In a functional organizational structure, the project manager has limited authority over budgets and financial decisions. Since the mobilization fee payment is an operational finance issue, the project manager should follow up with the payable clerk, who handles payment processing. This ensures the payment request is progressing and helps avoid unnecessary escalations or delays.



A project manager is working with a new team to review a requirement for a new project. The project manager wants to create artifacts that include roles and responsibilities. Which of the following artifact types best matches these requirements?

  1. RACI chart
  2. Gantt chart
  3. Burndown chart
  4. Organizational chart

Answer(s): A

Explanation:

A RACI chart (Responsible, Accountable, Consulted, and Informed) is the best artifact for defining roles and responsibilities in a project. It clearly outlines who is responsible for executing tasks, who is accountable for decision-making, who needs to be consulted, and who should be informed. This ensures clarity within the team and helps prevent confusion regarding responsibilities.



A project manager wants to be confident that the most crucial functions of a new software build work and that the software is ready for the next testing phase. Which of the following types of testing should be done?

  1. Performance
  2. Smoke
  3. Regression
  4. Unit

Answer(s): B

Explanation:

Smoke testing is a high-level preliminary test to check whether the most crucial functions of a new software build work properly before proceeding to the next testing phase. It ensures that the core features are functioning as expected and that the build is stable enough for further testing, such as regression or performance testing.



During project execution, the team had to execute the risk mitigation plan for a given deliverable, which had an unplanned financial impact. Which of the following should the project manager do next?

  1. Coordinate a phase gate review.
  2. Update the project budget.
  3. Conduct project meetings and updates.
  4. Monitor the vendor's performance.

Answer(s): B

Explanation:

Since executing the risk mitigation plan caused an unplanned financial impact, the project manager should update the project budget to reflect the new costs accurately. This ensures that stakeholders have the correct financial data, and the project remains aligned with financial constraints and funding requirements. Adjusting the budget also helps in tracking overall project expenditures and planning for any future risks.



A project manager has decided to make a scope change in the SOW. Which of the following should the project manager do first in the process?

  1. Discuss with a team lead.
  2. Move to the next step in the process.
  3. Communicate with the project sponsor.
  4. Have a meeting with the human resources department.

Answer(s): C

Explanation:

Before making a scope change in the Statement of Work (SOW), the project manager must first communicate with the project sponsor, as they provide authorization and oversight for project changes. The sponsor's approval is often required for significant changes, especially those affecting scope, budget, or timelines. After obtaining approval, the project manager can then follow the change management process, which may include discussions with team leads and other stakeholders.



After returning from a vacation, a project manager learns the company's new administration released a memo communicating plans to reduce costs in projects. Which of the following should the project manager do first?

  1. Transfer the projects to an external consulting firm to prevent their failure.
  2. Wait for the new administration to express opinions about the projects.
  3. Resign and leave the projects, as there will be no chance to finish them.
  4. Present the projects that are underway and describe their relevance to the organization.

Answer(s): D

Explanation:

When a company announces cost reduction plans, the project manager should proactively communicate the value of ongoing projects to justify their continuation. By presenting the progress, benefits, and alignment of the projects with business objectives, the project manager can help decision-makers assess their importance and potential ROI. This approach increases the likelihood of securing necessary resources while aligning with the organization's new cost-cutting priorities.



Which of the following best describes the meaning of "awareness to the local and global environment" in regards to project management?

  1. Being aware of the political climate locally and in the country where the project is taking place
  2. Being aware of the impact of the project on domestic and international ecosystems
  3. Being aware of the weather patterns and natural disasters in the area
  4. Being aware of the conflicting cultural norms and traditions between the local community and where the project is being executed

Answer(s): B

Explanation:

In project management, "awareness to the local and global environment" refers to understanding how a project affects both local and global ecosystems, including economic, social, regulatory, and environmental aspects. This includes considering sustainability, compliance with international standards, and how the project interacts with external factors such as economic conditions, legal regulations, and environmental impact.



Which of the following are considered core elements in a project closeout report?

  1. Gap analysis of critical path
  2. Project scope, schedule, and cost
  3. Company vision, mission, and goals
  4. Results and outcomes of the project

Answer(s): B,D

Explanation:

Project scope, schedule, and cost are core elements in a project closeout report because they summarize how well the project performed against the original plan.
Results and outcomes of the project are essential to document whether the project met its objectives and delivered the intended value.



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