Free CWNA-109 Exam Braindumps (page: 12)

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You are managing a wireless access point in autonomous mode using the Web based interface. You capture traffic during this management task and notice that you can see the HTML code of the Web pages used for access point management.
What error in administration could be the cause of this security concern?

  1. IPsec is not in use of the management connection as recommended
  2. A VPN with the AP is not established
  3. WPA2 is disabled on the WLAN
  4. HTTP is in use instead of HTTPS

Answer(s): D

Explanation:

The error in administration that could be the cause of this security concern is that HTTP is in use instead of HTTPS. HTTP is an unencrypted protocol that transfers data in plain text over the network. This means that anyone who captures the traffic can see the HTML code of the Web pages used for access point management, as well as any sensitive information such as passwords or configuration settings. HTTPS is an encrypted protocol that uses SSL/TLS to secure the data transmission between the Web browser and the Web server. HTTPS prevents anyone from snooping on or tampering with the Web traffic. Therefore, HTTPS should always be used for Web based management of wireless access points, especially in autonomous mode where there is no centralized controller to enforce security policies.


Reference:

[CWNP Certified Wireless Network Administrator Official Study Guide:
Exam CWNA-109], page 431; [HTTP vs HTTPS: What's The Difference And Why Should You Care?].



What is the most effective method for testing roaming in relation to 802.11 VoIP handsets?

  1. Use a spectrum analyzer to monitor RF activity during a VoIP call.
  2. Use a protocol analyzer to capture the traffic generated when a laptop roams.
  3. Place a call with the handset and move around the facility to test quality during roaming.
  4. Use the built-in roaming monitor built into all VoIP handsets.

Answer(s): C

Explanation:

The most effective method for testing roaming in relation to 802.11 VoIP handsets is to place a call with the handset and move around the facility to test quality during roaming. This method allows you to evaluate the actual performance and user experience of VoIP calls over wireless networks, as well as identify any potential issues such as signal strength, interference, latency, jitter, packet loss, or handoff delays. A spectrum analyzer can only show you the RF activity during a VoIP call, but not how it affects the voice quality or roaming behavior. A protocol analyzer can capture the traffic generated when a laptop roams, but it cannot simulate the characteristics of a VoIP handset such as battery life, antenna design, codec support, or QoS features. A built-in roaming monitor is not a common feature in all VoIP handsets, and it may not provide accurate or comprehensive information about the roaming process.


Reference:

[CWNP Certified Wireless Network Administrator Official Study Guide: Exam CWNA-109], page 487; [Voice over Wireless LAN 4.1 Design Guide], page 6-19.



You are performing a post-implementation validation survey.
What basic tool can be used to easily locate areas of high co-channel interference?

  1. Throughput tester
  2. Laptop-based spectrum analyzer
  3. Access point spectrum analyzer
  4. Wi-Fi scanner

Answer(s): D

Explanation:

A Wi-Fi scanner is a basic tool that can be used to easily locate areas of high co-channel interference. A Wi-Fi scanner is a software application that can run on a laptop, tablet, smartphone, or other device that has a Wi-Fi adapter. A Wi-Fi scanner can scan the wireless environment and display information about the detected access points and client stations, such as their SSID, BSSID, channel, signal strength, security, and data rate. A Wi-Fi scanner can also show the channel utilization and overlap of different access points, which can indicate the level of co-channel interference. Co- channel interference is a type of interference that occurs when multiple access points use the same or adjacent channels within the same coverage area. Co-channel interference can reduce the throughput and performance of the WLAN, as the access points and client stations have to contend for the channel access and avoid collisions. To identify areas of high co-channel interference, a Wi-Fi scanner can be used to measure the signal strength and channel utilization of different access points and compare them with a threshold or a baseline. Alternatively, a Wi-Fi scanner can also use a color- coded heat map to visualize the co-channel interference level in different locations.


Reference:

1, Chapter 7, page 279; 2, Section 4.3



During a post-implementation survey, you have detected a non-802.11 wireless device transmitting in the area used by handheld 802.11g scanners.
What is the most important factor in determining the impact of this non-802.11 device?

  1. Receive sensitivity
  2. Channel occupied
  3. Airtime utilization
  4. Protocols utilized

Answer(s): C

Explanation:

Airtime Utilization is a per-channel statistic that defines what percentage of the channel is currently being used, and what percentage is therefore free. Airtime usage can come from: Data traffic to and from client devices. Interference from WiFi and non-WiFi sources. Management overhead from APs and client devices. https://wyebot.com/2019/06/06/understanding-airtime-utilization/



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Quentin commented on November 14, 2024
I noticed that some comments were related to answers not being 100% correct. But for me as long as questions are real and same as the actual exam I was okay.
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