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The noise levels in the data center are approximately 91 dB (A).
Do employers need to take precautions?

  1. No, anything less than 100 dB (A) is acceptable.
  2. There are no regulations regarding noise levels inside a building. Regulations only apply to noise pollution outside of the building.
  3. As long as the data is compliant to ISO/IEC 27001 it is acceptable.
  4. Yes, since it is mandated by regulations.

Answer(s): D

Explanation:

In a data center with noise levels of 91 dB (A), employers are indeed required to take precautions to protect personnel, as this level exceeds commonly accepted safety thresholds for occupational noise exposure. Regulations, such as those from the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) or similar agencies, mandate specific controls and protections for environments with high noise levels.

Detailed
Noise levels above 85 dB (A) typically trigger requirements for hearing conservation programs. At 91 dB (A), steps like providing ear protection, conducting regular noise assessments, and possibly implementing engineering controls to reduce noise should be taken. Extended exposure to such levels can lead to hearing loss, so regulatory compliance ensures both immediate and long-term protection for personnel.

EPI Data Center Specialist


Reference:

EPI guidelines for data center safety address noise exposure as part of the environmental safety measures. EPI recommends adhering to local occupational health regulations, as excessive noise can harm personnel and affect operational efficiency due to potential health hazards.



The UPS of a data center, with an ANSI/TIA-942 Rating-4, is installed with the rectifier connected to power feed A and the bypass/reserve line input connected to power feed B. To which feed will the output of the UPS be synchronized?

  1. The UPS will not synchronize to any of the feeds but use an internal clock to set the output voltage and frequency
  2. Depends on the setting of the UPS, as the UPS can normally be set to either feed
  3. Feed A
  4. Feed B

Answer(s): B

Explanation:

For a UPS system in a Rating-4 data center, the synchronization of output can indeed depend on the specific settings of the UPS. Generally, such systems allow for flexible configuration where the output can be synchronized to either power feed A or B, depending on which feed is preferred for stability or redundancy purposes.
Detailed
In dual-feed setups, such as those in high-redundancy data centers, the UPS can be set to synchronize with either feed. This ensures that the UPS maintains continuity in case one feed becomes unstable or fails. The flexibility to choose synchronization to either feed enhances the resiliency and reliability of power supply, which is critical in Tier IV (Rating-4) facilities where uptime is paramount.
EPI Data Center Specialist


Reference:

The EPI Data Center Specialist course underscores the importance of configurable UPS systems in Rating-4 data centers, where redundancy and continuous power are critical. By allowing synchronization to either feed, the UPS can maintain the highest level of reliability, which aligns with the rigorous standards expected in such environments.



What is a potential disadvantage of using a hypoxic-based fire suppression system as a fire extinguishing system?

  1. It can only be used in computer rooms which have sufficient air changes per hour.
  2. The gas containers need to be close to the hazard area.
  3. It can only be used in non-continuous occupied areas.
  4. It can only be used in computer rooms where you have sufficient positive pressure.

Answer(s): C

Explanation:

A hypoxic-based fire suppression system works by reducing the oxygen level in a room to below what is necessary to sustain combustion. This makes it effective in fire prevention, but it is not suitable for continuous occupancy by personnel. Low oxygen levels can cause discomfort or even health risks for people spending extended periods in the space. Therefore, these systems are typically deployed in areas where continuous human occupancy is not required, such as storage rooms or data halls with limited personnel access.

Detailed
Hypoxic fire suppression systems lower oxygen levels to around 15-16%, which is safe for short periods but not sustainable for continuous occupancy without risk to health. Data center environments where staff need to spend long periods monitoring and maintaining equipment would need alternative systems, like gas-based suppression that allows for safe evacuation rather than oxygen reduction.

EPI Data Center Specialist


Reference:

The EPI Data Center Specialist curriculum emphasizes that fire suppression systems must be chosen based on occupancy requirements. Hypoxic systems are specifically noted as unsuitable for spaces requiring continuous human presence due to the low oxygen environment they create.



The humidity in the computer room has changed from about 50% down to 35% Relative Humidity (RH).
What influence does this have on Electrostatic Discharge (ESD)?

  1. No influence as long as the temperature is at approximately 20°C/77°F
  2. Relative humidity has no influence on ESD
  3. ESD levels will go up
  4. ESD levels will go down

Answer(s): C

Explanation:

As relative humidity decreases, Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) risks increase. Lower humidity levels reduce the amount of moisture in the air, which normally helps dissipate static charges.
When the humidity drops from 50% to 35%, the likelihood of static electricity accumulating on surfaces rises, leading to a higher potential for ESD incidents that could damage sensitive IT equipment.
Detailed
ESD events are more common in dry environments because there is less atmospheric moisture to neutralize electrical charges. Maintaining relative humidity above 40% helps minimize the risk of ESD, which is why data centers often control humidity levels tightly to protect equipment from static discharge that could cause hardware failures or data loss.
EPI Data Center Specialist


Reference:

EPI data center best practices stress the importance of maintaining stable humidity levels to prevent ESD, particularly in computer rooms. Recommended humidity ranges are typically above 40% to prevent conditions that would foster static buildup.






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