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A computer room with a raised floor has been designed with racks in a hot/cold aisle setup.
What should you recommend for the placement of down-flow air conditioners?

  1. Air conditioners perpendicular to (at the end of the row of) the Cold-Aisle
  2. Air conditioners perpendicular to (at the end of the row of) the Hot-Aisle
  3. Air conditioners should always be placed at both sides of each row of racks
  4. Air conditioner placement has no influence on cooling effectiveness and efficiency. Hence, they can be placed at any convenient location.

Answer(s): A

Explanation:

In a hot/cold aisle configuration, placing down-flow air conditioners perpendicular to the cold aisle ensures that cool air is directed efficiently into the cold aisles where server intakes are located. This layout allows for optimal cooling performance by aligning the airflow directly with the equipment intakes, minimizing hot spots and enhancing cooling efficiency.
Detailed
With a raised floor design, cold air from the air conditioners is supplied into the cold aisle, where server intakes are located. Positioning the air conditioning units perpendicular to the cold aisles ensures that cool air is delivered directly into these aisles, preventing air mixing and optimizing cooling. This setup takes full advantage of the airflow management strategy inherent to the hot/cold aisle configuration.
EPI Data Center Specialist


Reference:

EPI guidelines on cooling emphasize that down-flow air conditioners should be positioned to maximize the effectiveness of cold aisle delivery, which improves cooling efficiency and helps maintain consistent temperatures across server racks.



A computer room needs to be fitted out with a gas-based fire suppression system. The computer room will be a high-density data center with about 30% of the racks being closed circuit cooling blade-center racks.
Should the supplier of the fire suppression system be informed on the design of the racks?

  1. No, cooling and design of racks have no influence on the fire suppression system design.
  2. Only when the rack height obstructs a potential fire suppression release point.
  3. Yes, the design of the racks has an influence on the fire suppression system design.
  4. Only when the racks might block access to the fire panel.

Answer(s): C

Explanation:

The design and configuration of racks, particularly high-density and closed-circuit cooling racks, directly impact the fire suppression system design. Closed-circuit cooling racks, like blade-center racks, can affect airflow and potentially trap heat, influencing how fire suppression agents are distributed within the space. Therefore, it is essential to inform the fire suppression system supplier about the rack design to ensure effective coverage and proper agent distribution.
Detailed
High-density racks can change how smoke and heat travel, which in turn affects fire detection and suppression. Closed racks with built-in cooling can isolate airflow, requiring adjustments in fire suppression design to ensure that suppression agents reach all necessary areas, including within enclosed spaces. The supplier may need to account for these factors to ensure proper protection coverage.
EPI Data Center Specialist


Reference:

The EPI Data Center Specialist training underscores that fire suppression systems must be tailored to the specific environmental characteristics of the data center. The design of racks, particularly high-

density configurations, should always be considered to ensure that suppression agents can effectively control a fire, even in contained rack spaces.



The 'maximum exposed area' of the fire-rated glass is defined by the supplier as 3 sqm/32 sqft. The window area is 4 sqm/43 sqft.
What would be the best option?

  1. Do not use fire-rated glass due to the size limit and replace it with normal glass.
  2. Split the window in two equal parts using an aluminum frame.
  3. Split the window into parts smaller than specified as the maximum exposed area and ensure fire- rated frames are used.
  4. Split the window in two equal parts fitted together with transparent silicon glue.

Answer(s): C

Explanation:

When the window area exceeds the maximum exposed area specified for fire-rated glass, it is necessary to split the window into sections that comply with the fire rating requirements. This means creating smaller sections that are each within the 3 sqm/32 sqft limit and using fire-rated frames to ensure that the entire assembly meets fire safety standards. This approach maintains the fire-rated integrity of the glass, while allowing for larger window areas.
Detailed
Fire-rated glass is designed to contain fire and prevent it from spreading. If the window exceeds the maximum exposed area defined by the supplier, the integrity of the fire-rated glass could be compromised. By dividing the window into compliant sections with fire-rated frames, you ensure that each pane performs as intended in the event of a fire. Fire-rated frames help maintain the fire resistance across the entire assembly, making this option the best for safety and compliance.
EPI Data Center Specialist


Reference:

EPI recommends adhering strictly to fire safety standards, especially when using materials like fire- rated glass. The guidelines emphasize that modifications should always respect the manufacturer's specifications to ensure the system remains effective in containing and preventing the spread of fire.



A data center scores Rated-3 in mechanical, Rated-4 in electrical, and Rated-2 in architectural.
What is the overall Rating of this data center when the Rating is based on the ANSI/TIA-942?

  1. Rated-2 since that is the lowest rating received
  2. Rated-4 since that is the highest rating received
  3. Rated-4 since electrical is more important than mechanical and architectural
  4. Depends on the Rating scored in telecommunications

Answer(s): A

Explanation:

According to ANSI/TIA-942 standards, the overall data center rating is determined by the lowest rating among all evaluated categories. Therefore, if a data center is rated 2 in architectural, despite being rated higher in mechanical and electrical, the overall rating is Rated-2. This approach ensures that all aspects meet a minimum standard and prevents a higher rating if any critical area does not comply.
Detailed
ANSI/TIA-942 evaluates data centers across several areas, including mechanical, electrical, architectural, and telecommunications. The overall rating reflects the lowest rated category, ensuring that no aspect of the data center's design or operation falls below the specified level. Thus, in this case, the architectural rating of 2 dictates the final rating, ensuring a comprehensive and balanced assessment of reliability and resilience across all aspects.
EPI Data Center Specialist


Reference:

EPI Data Center Specialist training aligns with ANSI/TIA-942, stating that the final rating must reflect the lowest score to ensure comprehensive reliability across all critical infrastructure categories. This avoids overstating the data center's resilience and ensures uniform standards across areas.






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