Free NSE7_EFW-7.0 Exam Braindumps
Fortinet NSE 7 - Enterprise Firewall 7.0 Questions 46–50 (page: 11)

Updated On: 10-Feb-2026

In which two states is a given session categorized as ephemeral? (Choose two.)

  1. A TCP session waiting for FIN ACK
  2. A UDP session with packets sent and received
  3. A UDP session with only one packet received
  4. A TCP session waiting for the SYN ACK

Answer(s): C,D



Which two statements about conserve mode are true? (Choose two.)

  1. FortiGate starts taking the configured action for new sessions requiring content inspection when the system memory reaches the configured red threshold.
  2. FortiGate starts dropping all new sessions when the system memory reaches the configured red threshold.
  3. FortiGate enters conserve mode when the system memory reaches the configured extreme threshold.
  4. FortiGate exits conserve mode when the system memory goes below the configured green threshold.

Answer(s): A,D



Examine the IPsec configuration shown in the exhibit; then answer the question below.

An administrator wants to monitor the VPN by enabling the IKE real time debug using these commands:
diagnose vpn ike log-filter src-addr4 10.0.10.1
diagnose debug application ike -1
diagnose debug enable
The VPN is currently up, there is no traffic crossing the tunnel and DPD packets are being interchanged between both IPsec gateways. However, the IKE real time debug does NOT show any output.
Why isn't there any output?

  1. The IKE real time shows the phases 1 and 2 negotiations only. It does not show any more output once the tunnel is up.
  2. The log-filter setting is set incorrectly. The VPN's traffic does not match this filter.
  3. The IKE real time debug shows the phase 1 negotiation only. For information after that, the administrator must use the IPsec real time debug instead: diagnose debug application ipsec -1.
  4. The IKE real time debug shows error messages only. If it does not provide any output, it indicates that the tunnel is operating normally.

Answer(s): B



Which of the following statements are true regarding the SIP session helper and the SIP application layer gateway (ALG)? (Choose three.)

  1. SIP session helper runs in the kernel; SIP ALG runs as a user space process.
  2. SIP ALG supports SIP HA failover; SIP helper does not.
  3. SIP ALG supports SIP over IPv6; SIP helper does not.
  4. SIP ALG can create expected sessions for media traffic; SIP helper does not.
  5. SIP helper supports SIP over TCP and UDP; SIP ALG supports only SIP over UDP.

Answer(s): B,C,D



A FortiGate device has the following LDAP configuration:



The administrator executed the `dsquery' command in the Windows LDAp server 10.0.1.10, and got the following output:

>dsquery user ­samid administrator
"CN=Administrator, CN=Users, DC=trainingAD, DC=training, DC=lab"

Based on the output, what FortiGate LDAP setting is configured incorrectly?

  1. cnid.
  2. username.
  3. password.
  4. dn.

Answer(s): B

Explanation:

https://kb.fortinet.com/kb/viewContent.do?externalId=FD37516



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