Free GitHub-Foundations Exam Braindumps (page: 10)

Page 10 of 20

Which of the following are included as pre-defined repository roles?

(Each answer presents a complete solution. Choose three.)

  1. Security
  2. View
  3. Triage
  4. Maintain
  5. Delete
  6. Write

Answer(s): C,D,F

Explanation:

GitHub provides several pre-defined repository roles that determine the level of access and permissions a user has within a repository. The roles that are included by default are:

Triage: Allows users to manage issues and pull requests without write access to the code.

Maintain: Provides more extensive access, including managing settings, but without full administrative control.

Write: Grants permission to push changes and manage issues and pull requests.

Roles like "Security" and "Delete" are not standard pre-defined roles, and "View" is generally referred to as "Read" in GitHub's permission structure.



What are the two main reasons why one might fork a repository?

(Each answer presents a complete solution. Choose two.)

  1. To create an issue or open a discussion
  2. To propose changes to the base repository
  3. To create a new repository based on an existing one
  4. To create a new branch to develop a new feature

Answer(s): B,C

Explanation:

Forking a repository on GitHub is a common practice, especially when contributing to open-source projects or when you want to build on existing work. Here are the two main reasons for forking a repository:

B . To propose changes to the base repository:

One of the primary reasons for forking a repository is to make changes or improvements that you can later propose to the original repository (often called the "upstream" repository). This is typically done through a pull request. By forking the repository, you get your own copy of the project where you can freely experiment, make changes, and then propose those changes back to the original project.

C . To create a new repository based on an existing one:

Forking is also used to create a new repository that is a copy of an existing one. This allows you to work on the project independently of the original repository, effectively creating a new direction for the project or using it as a starting point for a different purpose. This is particularly useful for customization, experimentation, or when you want to build something different while still leveraging the existing codebase.

Explanation of Other Options:

A . To create an issue or open a discussion:

This is incorrect because creating an issue or opening a discussion can be done directly on the original repository without needing to fork it. Forking is unnecessary for these actions.

D . To create a new branch to develop a new feature:

While creating a new branch is related to development, it does not require a fork. Branches are typically created within the same repository to work on new features. Forking is used when you need an entirely separate copy of the repository.

Given this information, the correct answers are B and C.


Reference:

GitHub Documentation: Fork a repo

GitHub Documentation: About forks



Which of the following best describes GitHub Pages?

  1. Webpages hosted and published through GitHub repositories
  2. Handles pagination for API requests
  3. Hosts long-form documentation about your project
  4. Curated guides around how to use GitHub products

Answer(s): A

Explanation:

GitHub Pages is a feature provided by GitHub that allows you to create webpages hosted and published through GitHub repositories. It is commonly used for hosting project documentation, personal websites, or blogs directly from a GitHub repository. It integrates seamlessly with the repository, making it easy to deploy and manage website content.



Which of the following are displayed in the "Pinned Repositories" section of a GitHub user profile?

  1. Repositories with the most recent activity
  2. Repositories that were personally selected to be highlighted
  3. Repositories that are owned by organizations in which the user is a member
  4. Repositories with the highest number of stars

Answer(s): B

Explanation:

The "Pinned Repositories" section of a GitHub user profile displays repositories that were personally selected to be highlighted by the user. Users can choose which repositories they want to feature prominently on their profile, regardless of recent activity, star count, or organizational ownership.



Page 10 of 20



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