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Aruba Certified Network Security Associate Exam Questions 71–75 (page: 16)

Updated On: 10-Feb-2026

What is a guideline for deploying Aruba ClearPass Device Insight?

  1. Deploy a Device Insight Collector at every site in the corporate WAN to reduce the impact on WAN links.
  2. Make sure that Aruba devices trust the root CA certificate for the ClearPass Device Insight Analyzer's HTTPS certificate.
  3. Configure remote mirroring on access layer Aruba switches, using Device Insight Analyzer as the destination IP.
  4. For companies with multiple sites, deploy a pair of Device Insight Collectors at the HQ or the central data center.

Answer(s): D

Explanation:

For deploying Aruba ClearPass Device Insight effectively, especially in environments with multiple sites, it is recommended to deploy a pair of Device Insight Collectors at the headquarters or the central data center. This deployment strategy helps in centralizing the data collection and analysis, which simplifies management and enhances performance by reducing the data load on the WAN links connecting different sites. Centralizing the collectors at a major site or data center allows for better scalability and reliability of the network management system. This configuration also aids in achieving a more consistent and comprehensive monitoring and analysis of the devices across the network, ensuring that the security and management policies are uniformly applied. This recommendation is based on best practices for network architecture design, particularly those discussed in Aruba's deployment guides and network management strategies.



What is social engineering?

  1. Hackers use Artificial Intelligence (Al) to mimic a user's online behavior so they can infiltrate a network and launch an attack.
  2. Hackers use employees to circumvent network security and gather the information they need to launch an attack.
  3. Hackers intercept traffic between two users, eavesdrop on their messages, and pretend to be one or both users.
  4. Hackers spoof the source IP address in their communications so they appear to be a legitimate user.

Answer(s): B

Explanation:

Social engineering in the context of network security refers to the techniques used by hackers to manipulate individuals into breaking normal security procedures and best practices to gain unauthorized access to systems, networks, or physical locations, or for financial gain. Hackers use various forms of deception to trick employees into handing over confidential or personal information that can be used for fraudulent purposes. This definition encompasses phishing attacks, pretexting, baiting, and other manipulative techniques designed to exploit human psychology. Unlike other hacking methods that rely on technical means, social engineering targets the human element of security. to social engineering, its methods, and defense strategies are commonly found in security training manuals, cybersecurity awareness programs, and authoritative resources like those from the SANS Institute or cybersecurity agencies.



You have been authorized to use containment to respond to rogue APs detected by ArubaOS Wireless Intrusion Prevention (WIP).
What is a consideration for using tarpit containment versus traditional wireless containment?

  1. Rather than function wirelessly, tarpit containment sends ARP frames over the wired network to poison rogue APs ARP tables and prevent them from transmitting on the wired network.
  2. Rather than target all clients connected to rogue APs, tarpit containment targets only authorized clients that are connected to a rogue AP, reducing the chance of negative effects on neighbors.
  3. Tarpit containment does not require an RF Protect license to function, while traditional wireless containment does.
  4. Tarpit containment forms associations with clients to enable more effective containment with fewer disassociation frames than traditional wireless containment.

Answer(s): D

Explanation:

Tarpit containment is a method used in ArubaOS Wireless Intrusion Prevention (WIP) to contain rogue APs. It differs from traditional wireless containment in several ways, particularly in how it interacts with clients and manages network resources.
Tarpit containment works by spoofing frames from an AP to confuse a client about its association. It forces the client to associate with a fake channel or BSSID, which is more efficient than rogue containment via repeated de-authorization requests. This method is designed to be less disruptive and more resource-efficient1.
Here's why the other options are not correct:
Option A is incorrect because tarpit containment does not involve sending ARP frames over the wired network. It operates wirelessly by creating a fake channel or BSSID. Option B is incorrect because tarpit containment does not selectively target authorized clients; it affects all clients connected to the rogue AP.
Option C is incorrect because tarpit containment does require an RF Protect license to function2. Therefore, Option D is the correct answer. Tarpit containment is more effective at keeping clients off the network with fewer disassociation frames than traditional wireless containment. It achieves this by forming associations with clients, which leads to a more efficient use of airtime and reduces the chance of negative effects on legitimate network users12.



Which is a use case for enabling Control Plane Policing on Aruba switches?

  1. to prevent unauthorized network devices from sending routing updates
  2. to prevent the switch from accepting routing updates from unauthorized users
  3. to encrypt traffic between tunneled node switches and Mobility Controllers (MCs)
  4. to mitigate Denial of Service (Dos) attacks on the switch

Answer(s): D

Explanation:

Control Plane Policing (CoPP) on Aruba switches is used to mitigate Denial of Service (DoS) attacks on the switch. CoPP allows network administrators to restrict the impact of control plane traffic on the switch's CPU, thereby protecting network stability and integrity. By setting rate limits and specifying allowed traffic types, administrators can prevent malicious or malformed packets from overwhelming the switch's control plane, which could otherwise lead to a DoS condition and potentially disrupt network operations. This use case of CoPP is detailed in Aruba's network management documentation, where best practices and configurations to protect against DoS attacks are discussed.



Refer to the exhibit.



An admin has created a WLAN that uses the settings shown in the exhibits (and has not otherwise adjusted the settings in the AAA profile) A client connects to the WLAN Under which circumstances will a client receive the default role assignment?

  1. The client has attempted 802 1X authentication, but the MC could not contact the authentication server
  2. The client has attempted 802 1X authentication, but failed to maintain a reliable connection, leading to a timeout error
  3. The client has passed 802 1X authentication, and the value in the Aruba-User-Role VSA matches a role on the MC
  4. The client has passed 802 1X authentication and the authentication server did not send an Aruba- User-Role VSA

Answer(s): D

Explanation:

In the context of an Aruba Mobility Controller (MC) configuration, a client will receive the default role assignment if they have passed 802.1X authentication and the authentication server did not send an Aruba-User-Role Vendor Specific Attribute (VSA). The default role is assigned by the MC when a client successfully authenticates but the authentication server provides no specific role instruction. This behavior ensures that a client is not left without any role assignment, which could potentially lead to a lack of network access or access control. This default role assignment mechanism is part of Aruba's role-based access control, as documented in the ArubaOS user guide and best practices.



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