Free IIA-CIA-PART3-3P Exam Braindumps
Certified Internal Auditor - Part 3, Business Analysis and Information Technology Questions 731–735 (page: 148)

Updated On: 10-Feb-2026

Which implemented control would best assist in meeting the control objective that a system have the capability to hold users accountable for functions performed?

  1. Programmed cutoff.
  2. Redundant hardware.
  3. Activity
  4. Transaction error logging.

Answer(s): C

Explanation:

Activity logging provides an audit trail of user activity.



Which new issues, associated with rapidly advancing computer technology, create new risk exposures for organizations?

  1. Changes in organizational reporting requirements and controls over computer abuse.
  2. Controls over library tape procedures.
  3. Complexity of operating systems and controls over privacy of data.
  4. Changes in organizational behavior.

Answer(s): C

Explanation:

Advancing computer technology presents more complex audit environments. With the advent of systems that permit remote access, the risk that unauthorized parties may obtain or tamper with important information is increased.



Which of the following is an important senior management responsibility with regard to information systems security?

  1. Assessing exposures.
  2. Assigning access privileges.
  3. Identifying ownership of data.
  4. Training employees in security matters.

Answer(s): A

Explanation:

Senior management is responsible for risk assessment, including identification of risks and consideration of their significance, the likelihood of their occurrence, and how they should be managed. Senior management is also responsible for establishing organizational policies regarding computer security and implementing a compliance structure. Thus, senior management should assess the risks to the integrity, confidentiality, and availability of information systems data and resources.



Management's enthusiasm for computer security seems to vary with changes in the environment, particularly the occurrence of other computer disasters.
Which of the following concepts should be addressed when making a comprehensive recommendation regarding the costs and benefits of computer security?

I). Potential loss if security is not implemented
II). Probability of occurrences
III). Cost and effectiveness of the implementation and operation of computer security

  1. I only.
  2. I and II only.
  3. III only.
  4. I, II, and III.

Answer(s): D

Explanation:

Potential loss is the amount of dollar damages associated with a security problem or loss of assets. Potential loss times the probability of occurrence is an estimate expected value) of the exposure associated with lack of security. It represents a potential benefit associated with the implementation of security measures. To perform a cost-benefit analysis, the costs should be considered. Thus, all three items need to be addressed.



Of the following, the greatest advantage of a database server) architecture is:

  1. Data redundancy can be reduced.
  2. Conversion to a database system is inexpensive and can be accomplished quickly.
  3. Multiple occurrences of data items are useful for consistency checking.
  4. Backup and recovery procedures are minimized.

Answer(s): A

Explanation:

Data organized in files and used by the organization's various applications programs are collectively known as a database. In a database system, storage structures are created that render the applications programs independent of the physical or logical arrangement of the data. Each data item has a standard definition, name, and format, and related items are linked by a system of pointers. The programs therefore need only to specify data items by name, not by location. A database management system handles retrieval and storage. Because separate files for different applications programs are unnecessary, data redundancy can be substantially reduced.



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