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Certified in Risk and Information Systems Control Questions 996–1000 (page: 201)

Updated On: 10-Feb-2026

The PRIMARY objective of testing the effectiveness of a new control before implementation is to:

  1. ensure that risk is mitigated by the control.
  2. measure efficiency of the control process.
  3. confirm control alignment with business objectives.
  4. comply with the organization's policy.

Answer(s): A

Explanation:

The primary objective of testing the effectiveness of a new control before implementation is to ensure that risk is mitigated by the control. A control is a measure or action that is taken to reduce the likelihood or impact of a risk, or to increase the likelihood or impact of an opportunity1. Testing the effectiveness of anew control before implementation means verifying whether the control can achieve its intended purpose and objective, and whether it can address the risk adequately and appropriately2. Testing the effectiveness of a new control before implementation helps to avoid wasting resources, time, and effort on implementing a control that is ineffective, inefficient, or unsuitable for the risk scenario. It also helps to ensure that the control does not introduce new or unintended risks, or adversely affect other controls or processes3. The other options are not the primary objective of testing the effectiveness of a new control before implementation, as they are either less relevant or less specific than ensuring that risk is mitigated by the control. Measuring efficiency of the control process is a secondary objective of testing the effectiveness of a new control before implementation. Efficiency refers to the optimal use of resources to achieve the desired outcome4. Measuring efficiency of the control process means evaluating whether the control can achieve its objective with the least amount of cost, time, and effort. Measuring efficiency of the control process helps to optimize the performance and value of the control, but it is not the main reason for testing the effectiveness of a new control before implementation. Confirming control alignment with business objectives is a tertiary objective of testing the effectiveness of a new control before implementation. Alignment refers to the consistency and coherence of the control with the goals and strategies of the organization5. Confirming control alignment with business objectives means ensuring that the control supports and enables the achievement of the organization's mission, vision, and values. Confirming control alignment with business objectives helps to integrate the control with the organization's culture and governance, but it is not the primary reason for testing the effectiveness of a new control before implementation. Complying with the organization's policy is a quaternary objective of testing the effectiveness of a new controlbefore implementation. Policy refers to the set of principles and rules that guide the organization's decisions and actions6. Complying with the organization's policy means adhering to the standards and requirements that the organization has established for implementing and operating controls. Complying with the organization's policy helps to ensure the quality and consistency of the control, but it is not the main objective of testing the effectiveness of a new control before implementation. References = Risk and Information Systems Control Study Manual, 7th Edition, Chapter 2, Section 2.1.8, Page 61.



Which of the following is the PRIMARY objective of providing an aggregated view of IT risk to business management?

  1. To enable consistent data on risk to be obtained
  2. To allow for proper review of risk tolerance
  3. To identify dependencies for reporting risk
  4. To provide consistent and clear terminology

Answer(s): A

Explanation:

According to the CRISC Review Manual, the primary objective of providing an aggregated view of IT risk to business management is to enable consistent data on risk to be obtained, because it helps to ensure that the risk information is comparable, reliable, and accurate across the organization. An aggregated view of IT risk is a consolidated and comprehensive representation of the IT risk exposure and impact at the enterprise level, based on the risk identification, analysis, and evaluation processes. Providing an aggregated view of IT risk to business management allows them to understand the overall IT risk profile and performance, and to make informed decisions about the risk management strategies and priorities. The other options are not the primary objective of providing an aggregated view of IT risk, as they are related to other benefits or outcomes of the risk aggregation process. Allowing for proper review of risk tolerance is the objective of establishing the risk context, which defines the scope and boundaries of the risk management activities. Identifying dependencies for reporting risk is the outcome of the risk aggregation process, as it provides a clear and consistent structure and format for the risk communication and reporting. Providing consistent and clear terminology is the objective of developing the risk taxonomy, which is the system of classification and categorization of risks based on common characteristics and attributes. References = CRISC Review Manual, 7th Edition, Chapter 2, Section 2.1.2, page 69.



Which of the following should be a risk practitioner's NEXT step after learning of an incident that has affected a competitor?

  1. Activate the incident response plan.
  2. Implement compensating controls.
  3. Update the risk register.
  4. Develop risk scenarios.

Answer(s): D

Explanation:

The risk practitioner's next step after learning of an incident that has affected a competitor is to develop risk scenarios, as it involves identifying and describing the potential sources, events, impacts, and responses of the risk that may affect the organization in a similar way as the competitor, and assessing the likelihood and magnitude of the risk. Activating the incident response plan, implementing compensating controls, and updating the risk register are not the next steps, as they are more related to the reaction, mitigation, or reporting of the risk, respectively, rather than the identification and assessment of the risk. References = CRISC Review Manual, 7th Edition, page 100.



An organization has determined that risk is not being adequately tracked and managed due to a distributed operating model.
Which of the following is the BEST way to address this issue?

  1. Increase the frequency of risk assessments.
  2. Revalidate the organization's risk appetite
  3. Create a centralized portfolio of risk scenarios.
  4. Create dashboards for risk metrics.

Answer(s): C



Which of the following is the GREATEST benefit of having a mature enterprise architecture (EA) in place?

  1. Standards-based policies
  2. Audit readiness
  3. Efficient operations
  4. Regulatory compliance

Answer(s): C

Explanation:

The greatest benefit of having a mature enterprise architecture (EA) in place is efficient operations, as EA provides a holistic view of the organization's business processes, information systems, and technology infrastructure, and enables alignment, integration, and optimization of these components. Standards-based policies, audit readiness, and regulatory compliance are also benefits of EA, but they are not the greatest benefit. References =

CRISC Review Manual, 7th Edition, page 145.



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