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ISTQB CTFL-FOUNDATION Exam
ISTQB Certified Tester Foundation Level (Page 5 )

Updated On: 19-Jan-2026
Page 5 of 69
PDF with 338 Questions

Consider the following pseudo code:

1 Begin
2 Read Time
3 If Time < 12 Then
4 Print(Time, "am")
5 Endif
6 If Time > 12 Then
7 Print(Time 12, "pm")
8 Endif
9 If Time = 12 Then
10 Print (Time, "noon")
11 Endif
12 End

How many test cases are needed to achieve 100 per cent decision coverage?

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4

Answer(s): C

Explanation:

The three decisions are in sequence and the conditions are all mutually exclusive (if any one is true the others must be false). Hence a test case that makes the first decision true will make the second and third decisions false and so on.
So test case 1 (say Time = 6) would exercise the path True, False, False, test case 2 (say Time = 15) would exercise the path False, True, False. Test case 3 would have to be Time = 12. This combination achieves 100 per cent decision coverage because each decision has been exercised through its true and its false outcomes.



What if the project isn't big enough to justify extensive testing..?

  1. Use automation tool for testing
  2. Use risk based analysis to find out which areas need to be tested
  3. Both a and b
  4. None of the above

Answer(s): B



Which one of the following roles is typically used in a review?

  1. Champion.
  2. Author.
  3. Project sponsor.
  4. Custodian.

Answer(s): B

Explanation:

The Author is the only role that is typically used in a review.
A Champion might sponsor the review process but is not a defined role within an actual review; a Project Sponsor, if technically competent, might be asked to play a defined role within the review process, but whilst using that role they will not be a Project Sponsor; finally, a Custodian might ensure the results are stored safely but would not be involved in the actual review itself.



Which of the following is a valid objective of testing? [K1]

  1. Correcting defects
  2. Locating defects in the code
  3. Preventing defects
  4. Ensuring no defects are present

Answer(s): C



One of the roles in a review is that of moderator, which of the following best describes this role?

  1. Plans the review, runs the review meeting and ensures that follow-up activities are completed.
  2. Allocates time in the plan, decides which reviews will take place and that the benefits are delivered.
  3. Writes the document to be reviewed, agrees that the document can be reviewed, and updates the document with any changes.
  4. Documents all issues raised in the review meeting, records problems and open points.

Answer(s): A



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