ISTQB CTFL-FOUNDATION Exam
ISTQB Certified Tester Foundation Level (Page 8 )

Updated On: 19-Jan-2026

Which of the following risks represents the highest level of risk to the project?

  1. Likelihood of failure = 1%, potential cost of impact = $1m.
  2. Likelihood of failure = 10%, potential cost of impact = $500,000.
  3. Likelihood of failure = 20%, potential cost of impact = $150,000.
  4. Likelihood of failure = 5%, potential cost of impact = $500,000.

Answer(s): B



Which statement BEST describes when test planning should be performed? [K1]

  1. Test planning is performed only once, at the beginning of the life cycle, andgenerates a Master Test Plan
  2. Test planning is performed at the beginning of the life cycle and again at the beginning of test execution
  3. Test planning is performed at the beginning of the life cycle and again at every test level
  4. Test planning is performed continuously in all life cycle processes and activities

Answer(s): D



What content would be in an incident report if that incident report was based on the IEEE 829 Standard for SoftwareTest Documentation?

(i)Identification of configuration items of the software or system.
(ii)Software or system lifecycle process in which the incident was observed.
(iii)Description of the anomaly to enable reproduction of the incident.
(iv)Number of occurrences of the incident.
(v)Classification of the cause of the incident for metrics and for reporting purposes.

  1. i, ii, iii
  2. ii, iii
  3. i, iii, iv
  4. i, ii, iii, v

Answer(s): A



System testing is:

  1. Used to search for defects in software modules that are separately testable.
  2. The responsibility of the users of a system.
  3. Concerned with the behavior of a whole system/product as defined by the scope of a development
    project.
  4. Triggered by modifications, migration or retirement of the software system.

Answer(s): C



Which of the following test case design techniques is white box (structure-based)? [K1]

  1. Use case testing
  2. State transition testing
  3. Decision testing
  4. Equivalence partitioning

Answer(s): C



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