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Microsoft Dynamics 365 Finance Functional Consultant Questions 156–160 (page: 33)

Updated On: 10-Feb-2026
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HOTSPOT (Drag and Drop is not supported)

You need to ensure accounting entries are transferred from subledgers to general ledgers.

How should you configure the batch transfer rule? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.

Note: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Hot Area:

  1. See Explanation section for answer.

Answer(s): A

Explanation:



Box 1: Configure subledger transfer as a scheduled batch
Humongous Insurance's subsidiary requires accounting entries to be posted from the subledger to the general ledger by 5:00 PM each day.

Box 2: Configure subledger transfer as Synchronous
Trey Research requires accounting entries to be posted from the subledger to the ledger immediately.

The following options are available for transferring subledger batches:

Asynchronous Transfer of the subledger accounting entries to the general ledger is scheduled immediately. The General ledger voucher will be recorded as soon as resources are available to process the request on the server.
Scheduled batch The subledger accounting entries that must be transferred are added to the processing queue in General ledger. The entries in the queue will be processed in the order that they are received in. Each General ledger voucher will update accounts at the scheduled time if resources are available to process the batch job on the server.

Incorrect:
* synchrounous
In version 8.1, changes were made to allow the transfer of rules, which deprecated the Synchronous option.


Reference:

https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dynamics365/finance/general-ledger/subledger-transfer



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HOTSPOT (Drag and Drop is not supported)

You need to configure expense management for Humongous Insurance and its subsidiary.

Which options should you use? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.

Note: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Hot Area:

  1. See Explanation section for answer.

Answer(s): A

Explanation:



Box 1: Humongous Insurance
Taxes

As part of the spinoff to a subsidiary, Humongous Insurance's subsidiaries taxes must be changed from US

government rates to Chinese government rates.
Humongous Insurance's subsidiary must track use taxes that are not claimed or reported to the Chinese tax agency.

In the Legal entity for intercompany tax posting field, select whether to post intercompany tax amounts to the legal entity where the transaction originates or to the legal entity where the intercompany transactions are posted to. Use the information in the following table to decide which legal entity to select.

Destination - Select this option if your organization uses U.S. sales and use tax. (This is your only option if the Apply U.S. taxation rules option is selected in the General ledger parameters form.)

Sales tax amounts for intercompany transactions are posted to the legal entity that the expense or revenue is being distributed to.

Source - Sales tax amounts for intercompany transactions are posted to the legal entity where the payable to the vendor, the receivable to the customer, or a bank account is recorded.

Note:
Intercompany transaction - A transaction between legal entities that are part of the same organization that consolidates the accounts of the legal entities.

Destination legal entity - The legal entity that the expense or revenue is being distributed to, or a bank account.

Source legal entity - The legal entity where the payable to the vendor or the receivable to the customer is recorded.

Box 2: Humongous Insurance

Box 3: Humongous Insurance subsidiary

Box 4: Humongous Insurance


Reference:

https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dynamicsax-2012/appuser-itpro/posting-sales-tax-amounts-for- intercompany-transactions



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HOTSPOT (Drag and Drop is not supported)

You need to configure currencies for the legal entities.

How should you configure currencies? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.

Note: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Hot Area:

  1. See Explanation section for answer.

Answer(s): A

Explanation:



Box 1: USD
Humongous Insurance is a US-based company.

Box 2: CNY
The Humongous subsidiary will operate in China.
As part of the spinoff to a subsidiary, Humongous Insurance's subsidiaries taxes must be changed from US government rates to Chinese government rates.

Box 3: CAD
Trey Research is a Canadian-based company.



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You need to configure the posting groups for Humongous Insurance's subsidiary.

Which ledger posting group field should you use?

  1. Sales tax payable
  2. Sales tax receivable
  3. Customer case discount
  4. Use tax payable
  5. Use tax expense

Answer(s): A

Explanation:

Set up Ledger posting groups for sales tax
In the Sales tax payable field, select the main account for outgoing sales taxes that are payable to the tax authority. Sales taxes are collected on behalf of the tax authority when you sell taxable goods and services.
Incorrect:
* In the Sales tax receivable field, select the main account for incoming taxes that are received from the tax authority. Vendors collect taxes on behalf of the tax authority when you buy taxable goods and services. This field is not available if the Apply sales tax taxation rules option is selected in the General ledger parameters page. Instead, sales taxes that are paid to vendors are debited to the same account as the purchase.
* In the Use tax expense field, select the main account for posting deductible Use taxes that are not claimed or reported to the tax authority by vendors as part of EU reverse charge GST/HST. The Use tax option must be selected for the Sales tax code in the Sales tax group that is used in the transaction. This field won't be available if the Apply sales tax taxation rules option is selected on the General ledger parameters page.
* In the Use tax payable field, select the main account for posting incoming Use taxes that are payable to tax authorities. The Use tax option must be selected in the Sales tax code in the Sales tax group to post Use tax. If Apply sales tax taxation rules option is selected in General ledger parameters page, the offset is posted to the transaction's expense account.
Note:
Requirements, Ledger
· One of Humongous Insurance's companies provides insurance to government clients and must separate that particular company into its own subsidiary.
· The Humongous subsidiary will operate in China, which requires a fiscal year from February 1 to January 31.
· Transactions must be posted in the business of record.
· Humongous Insurance's subsidiary requires accounting entries to be posted from the subledger to the general ledger by 5:00 PM each day.
Taxes
As part of the spinoff to a subsidiary, Humongous Insurance's subsidiaries taxes must be changed from US government rates to Chinese government rates.
Humongous Insurance's subsidiary must track use taxes that are not claimed or reported to the Chinese tax agency.


Reference:

https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dynamics365/finance/general-ledger/tasks/set-up-ledger-posting- groups-sales-tax



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You need to address the posting of sales orders to a closed period.

What should you do?

  1. Permanently close the period for all modules.
  2. Use a ledger calendar to update period status.
  3. Permanently close the fiscal year.
  4. Use a ledger calendar to update module access.
  5. Divide the period.

Answer(s): D

Explanation:

Issues; Members of the finance department observe sales orders that posted into a closed period.
Configuring calendars for the ledger
Another component of the ledger is the fiscal calendar. A fiscal calendar must be selected for each legal entity.
You can use the same fiscal calendar in more than one legal entity.
When you select a fiscal calendar for the ledger, a copy is made. This copy is referred to as the ledger calendar. The ledger calendar lets you select the status of the periods and the modules in each period.
Update module access
The functionality are found under General ledger > Calendars > Ledger calendars.
Update module access: select legal entities and press the menu item "Update period status".
Select the drop down menu item "Application module", select module and press "Select".



Select the drop down menu item "Access level".



All" and "None" are default values. ABC is a user group created under System administration > Users > User groups
All: All user with a security role that give access to the module can make transaction in the module within the selected fiscal period
None: No users can make transactions
ABC: Only users within that group are allowed to make transaction in the module within the selected fiscal period.
After selecting the correct value press "Update".



This updates the module access.


Reference:

https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/dynamics365/finance/general-ledger/configure-ledger https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/dynamics-365-finance-operations-open-close-fiscal-using-baumgarten



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