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Microsoft Security, Compliance, and Identity Fundamentals Questions 66–70 (page: 15)

Updated On: 10-Feb-2026

You have an Azure subscription.
You need to implement approval-based, time-bound role activation. What should you use?

  1. Windows Hello for Business
  2. Microsoft Entra ID Protection
  3. Microsoft Entra Access Reviews
  4. Microsoft Entra Privileged Identity Management (PIM)

Answer(s): D

Explanation:

Correct:
Microsoft Entra Privileged Identity Management (PIM)
Incorrect:
* Microsoft Entra Access Reviews
* Microsoft Entra Conditional access
* Microsoft Entra ID Protection
* Microsoft Entra Identity Protection
* Windows Hello for Business
Microsoft Entra Privileged Identity Management (PIM) is designed specifically for implementing approval-based, time-bound role activation in an Azure subscription. PIM allows you to manage and control access to privileged roles in Microsoft Entra ID, Azure resources, and Microsoft Entra-integrated SaaS apps. It enables you to elevate access on a just-in-time basis and provides an approval workflow for role activation, which can be restricted to specific time periods.


Reference:

https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/active-directory/privileged-identity-management/pim-configure



HOTSPOT (Drag and Drop is not supported)
For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Hot Area:

  1. See Explanation section for answer.

Answer(s): A

Explanation:


Reference:

https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/active-directory/conditional-access/overview
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/active-directory/conditional-access/howto-conditional-access-policy- admin-mfa



When security defaults are enabled for a Microsoft Entra tenant, which two requirements are enforced? Each correct answer presents a complete solution.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

  1. All users must authenticate from a registered device.
  2. Administrators must always use Microsoft Entra Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA).
  3. Microsoft Entra Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA) registration is required for all users.
  4. All users must authenticate by using passwordless sign-in.
  5. All users must authenticate by using Windows Hello.

Answer(s): B,C

Explanation:

Security defaults make it easy to protect your organization with the following preconfigured security settings: Requiring all users to register for Microsoft Entra Multi-Factor Authentication.
Requiring administrators to do multi-factor authentication. Blocking legacy authentication protocols.
Requiring users to do multi-factor authentication when necessary. Protecting privileged activities like access to the Azure portal.


Reference:

https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/active-directory/fundamentals/concept-fundamentals-security-defaults



Which type of identity is created when you register an application with Microsoft Entra ID?

  1. a user account
  2. a user-assigned managed identity
  3. a system-assigned managed identity
  4. a service principal

Answer(s): D

Explanation:

When you register an application through the Azure portal, an application object and service principal are automatically created in your home directory or tenant.


Reference:

https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/active-directory/develop/howto-create-service-principal-portal



Which three tasks can be performed by using Microsoft Entra ID Protection? Each correct answer presents a complete solution.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

  1. Configure external access for partner organizations.
  2. Export risk detection to third-party utilities.
  3. Automate the detection and remediation of identity based-risks.
  4. Investigate risks that relate to user authentication.
  5. Create and automatically assign sensitivity labels to data.

Answer(s): B,C,D



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