Free PECB NIS 2 Directive Lead Implementer Exam Questions (page: 2)

Scenario 1:
into incidents that could result in substantial material or non-material damage.
When it comes to identifying and mitigating risks, the company has employed a standardized methodology. It conducts thorough risk identification processes across all operational levels, deploys mechanisms for early risk detection, and adopts a uniform framework to ensure a consistent and effective incident response. In alignment with its incident reporting plan, SecureTech reports on the initial stages of potential incidents, as well as after the successful mitigation or resolution of the incidents. Moreover, SecureTech has recognized the dynamic nature of cybersecurity, understanding the rapid technological evolution. In response to the ever-evolving threats and to safeguard its operations, SecureTech took a proactive approach by implementing a comprehensive set of guidelines that encompass best practices, effectively safeguarding its systems, networks, and data against threats. The company invested heavily in cutting-edge threat detection and mitigation tools, which are continuously updated to tackle emerging vulnerabilities. Regular security audits and penetration tests are conducted by third-party experts to ensure robustness against potential breaches. The company also prioritizes the security of customers' sensitive information by employing encryption protocols, conducting regular security assessments, and integrating multi-factor authentication across its platforms.
Based on the scenario above, answer the following question:
In which category SecureTech fit according to the NIS 2 Directive?

  1. Essential entities
  2. Important entities
  3. Critical entities

Answer(s): A



Scenario 1:
into incidents that could result in substantial material or non-material damage.
When it comes to identifying and mitigating risks, the company has employed a standardized methodology. It conducts thorough risk identification processes across all operational levels, deploys mechanisms for early risk detection, and adopts a uniform framework to ensure a consistent and effective incident response. In alignment with its incident reporting plan, SecureTech reports on the initial stages of potential incidents, as well as after the successful mitigation or resolution of the incidents. Moreover, SecureTech has recognized the dynamic nature of cybersecurity, understanding the rapid technological evolution. In response to the ever-evolving threats and to safeguard its operations, SecureTech took a proactive approach by implementing a comprehensive set of guidelines that encompass best practices, effectively safeguarding its systems, networks, and data against threats. The company invested heavily in cutting-edge threat detection and mitigation tools, which are continuously updated to tackle emerging vulnerabilities. Regular security audits and penetration tests are conducted by third-party experts to ensure robustness against potential breaches. The company also prioritizes the security of customers' sensitive information by employing encryption protocols, conducting regular security assessments, and integrating multi-factor authentication across its platforms.

SecureTech reports on the initial stages of potential incidents and after the successful mitigation or resolution of the incidents. Is this in compliance with the NIS 2 Directive requirements? Refer to scenario 1.

  1. Yes, the Directive introduces a two-stage approach to incident reporting, requiring initial and final reports.
  2. No, the Directive requires that incidents are reported only in their initial stages
  3. No, the Directive requires that incidents are reported only after they have been resolved

Answer(s): A



Scenario 1:
into incidents that could result in substantial material or non-material damage.
When it comes to identifying and mitigating risks, the company has employed a standardized methodology. It conducts thorough risk identification processes across all operational levels, deploys mechanisms for early risk detection, and adopts a uniform framework to ensure a consistent and effective incident response. In alignment with its incident reporting plan, SecureTech reports on the initial stages of potential incidents, as well as after the successful mitigation or resolution of the incidents. Moreover, SecureTech has recognized the dynamic nature of cybersecurity, understanding the rapid technological evolution. In response to the ever-evolving threats and to safeguard its operations, SecureTech took a proactive approach by implementing a comprehensive set of guidelines that encompass best practices, effectively safeguarding its systems, networks, and data against threats. The company invested heavily in cutting-edge threat detection and mitigation tools, which are continuously updated to tackle emerging vulnerabilities. Regular security audits and penetration tests are conducted by third-party experts to ensure robustness against potential breaches. The company also prioritizes the security of customers' sensitive information by employing encryption protocols, conducting regular security assessments, and integrating multi-factor authentication across its platforms.

Based on the last paragraph of scenario 1, which of the following standards should SecureTech utilize to achieve its objectives concerning the protection of customers' data?

  1. ISO/IEC TR 27103
  2. ISO/IEC 27017
  3. ISO/IEC 27018

Answer(s): C



Scenario 1:
into incidents that could result in substantial material or non-material damage.
When it comes to identifying and mitigating risks, the company has employed a standardized methodology. It conducts thorough risk identification processes across all operational levels, deploys mechanisms for early risk detection, and adopts a uniform framework to ensure a consistent and effective incident response. In alignment with its incident reporting plan, SecureTech reports on the initial stages of potential incidents, as well as after the successful mitigation or resolution of the incidents. Moreover, SecureTech has recognized the dynamic nature of cybersecurity, understanding the rapid technological evolution. In response to the ever-evolving threats and to safeguard its operations, SecureTech took a proactive approach by implementing a comprehensive set of guidelines that encompass best practices, effectively safeguarding its systems, networks, and data against threats. The company invested heavily in cutting-edge threat detection and mitigation tools, which are continuously updated to tackle emerging vulnerabilities. Regular security audits and penetration tests are conducted by third-party experts to ensure robustness against potential breaches. The company also prioritizes the security of customers' sensitive information by employing encryption protocols, conducting regular security assessments, and integrating multi-factor authentication across its platforms.

To improve its cybersecurity strategies, SecureTech has implemented several practices.
What type of governance do these practices focus on improving? Refer to scenario 1.

  1. Operational governance
  2. Strategic governance
  3. Technical governance

Answer(s): B



Scenario 1:
into incidents that could result in substantial material or non-material damage.
When it comes to identifying and mitigating risks, the company has employed a standardized methodology. It conducts thorough risk identification processes across all operational levels, deploys mechanisms for early risk detection, and adopts a uniform framework to ensure a consistent and effective incident response. In alignment with its incident reporting plan, SecureTech reports on the initial stages of potential incidents, as well as after the successful mitigation or resolution of the incidents. Moreover, SecureTech has recognized the dynamic nature of cybersecurity, understanding the rapid technological evolution. In response to the ever-evolving threats and to safeguard its operations, SecureTech took a proactive approach by implementing a comprehensive set of guidelines that encompass best practices, effectively safeguarding its systems, networks, and data against threats. The company invested heavily in cutting-edge threat detection and mitigation tools, which are continuously updated to tackle emerging vulnerabilities. Regular security audits and penetration tests are conducted by third-party experts to ensure robustness against potential breaches. The company also prioritizes the security of customers' sensitive information by employing encryption protocols, conducting regular security assessments, and integrating multi-factor authentication across its platforms.

According to scenario 1, SecureTech strongly emphasizes adopting a proactive cybersecurity approach, primarily focusing on preventing cyber threats before they escalate into incidents that could result in substantial material or non-material damage. Is this in alignment with the NIS 2 Directive?

  1. Yes, the NIS 2 Directive prioritizes proactive cybersecurity to prevent cyber threats from causing significant harm or damage.
  2. No, this NIS 2 Directive focuses only on identifying and mitigating incidents rather than cyber threats
  3. No, the NIS 2 Directive strongly emphasizes adopting a reactive cybersecurity approach

Answer(s): A



What is the maximum administrative fine that important entities may face for noncompliance with the NIS 2 Directive?

  1. Up to a maximum of least 7 million or at least 1.4% of the total annual worldwide turnover
  2. Up to a maximum of least 10 million or at least 2% of the total annual worldwide turnover
  3. Up to a maximum of least 15 million or at least 4% of the total annual worldwide turnover

Answer(s): A



What is the required frequency for Member States to update the register of entities?

  1. Every six months
  2. Every year
  3. Every two years

Answer(s): C



Which of the following EU regulations addresses illegal content, transparent advertising, and disinformation in digital space?

  1. Digital Services Act
  2. Digital Operational Resilience Act
  3. Digital Markets Act

Answer(s): A






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