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Professional Scrum Master II Questions 41–45 (page: 10)

Updated On: 10-Feb-2026

Which two of these situations best demonstrate that a Scrum Team is self-managing? (Choose two.)

  1. The Developers are strictly working within the boundaries of their function description, and are handing off work in a timely fashion to the other members within the team.
  2. Management is invited to the Daily Scrum for a progress update and subsequently works with the Scrum Master to optimize the plan for the next day.
  3. Developers collaboratively select and re-plan their work during the Sprint.
  4. The Scrum Team invites the right external people to the Sprint Planning to help them create a complete and detailed Sprint Backlog before the meeting timebox expires.
  5. The Developers create their own Sprint Backlog, reflecting all work that is part of the Definition of Done.

Answer(s): C,E

Explanation:

A self-organized team is a team that is able to self-manage and decide how best to accomplish their work.



A Scrum Team consists of Developers working from globally distributed locations. Organizing the Scrum events requires conferencing tools that are not easily available within the organization. The Developers propose doing a Daily Scrum only on Tuesdays.
Which are the most appropriate responses for their Scrum Master? (Choose two.)

  1. Coach the Developers on why a daily frequency is important as an opportunity to update the Sprint Plan and how it helps the team organize work toward achieving the Sprint Goal.
  2. Have the Developers vote to make sure there is consensus within the team.
  3. Help the Developers understand that lowering the frequency of communication will only increase the feeling of disconnect between the team members.
  4. Acknowledge and support this self-managing team's decision.

Answer(s): A,C

Explanation:

The Scrum Master is responsible for ensuring that the Scrum Team understands the purpose and value of the Scrum events. Because the Daily Scrum is owned by the Development Team, it will decide how best to run the event. And if needed the Scrum Master will coach the team to ensure the decisions stay within the boundaries of the Scrum framework.



Steven is a Scrum Master of a Scrum Team that is new to Scrum. At the halfway point of the Sprint, the Product Owner comes to Steven telling him that he is concerned the Development Team will not be able to complete the entire Sprint Backlog by the end of the Sprint.

What should Steven do in this situation?

  1. Motivate the Development Team to meet their commitment to the Product Owner.
  2. Coach the Product Owner that with complex software development, you cannot promise the entire scope that was forecast during Sprint Planning. As more is learned during the Sprint, work may emerge that affects the Sprint Backlog.
  3. Advise the Product Owner that the Development Team owns the Sprint Backlog and it is up to them to meet their commitments. No one tells the Development Team how to turn Product Backlog into Increments of potentially releasable functionality.
  4. Add more people to the Development Team to meet the Product Owner's expectations.

Answer(s): B

Explanation:

Scrum is founded on empirical process control theory, or empiricism. Empiricism asserts that knowledge comes from experience and making decisions based on what is known. The Sprint Backlog is a forecast by the Development Team about what functionality will be in the next Increment and the work needed to deliver that functionality into a `Done' Increment. The Development Team modifies the Sprint Backlog throughout the Sprint, and the Sprint Backlog emerges during the Sprint. This emergence occurs as the Development Team works through the plan and learns more about the work needed to achieve the Sprint Goal.
Why C is incorrect:
a) The Dev Team does not commit to finishing all items in the Sprint Backlog. Committing to completing all items would be fixed scope and fixed time leaving no room to adapt. They commit to the Sprint Goal and doing the right thing.
b) It's also incorrect for the PO to focus on completing the entire Sprint Backlog. Finishing everything should not be his main focus. Having a shippable increment that meets the Sprint Goal is more important than trying to finish everything. The advice in option C is equivalent to "Don't worry, they'll get everything done." but because of the complex domain, you cannot guarantee everything will get done.



Which four of the following risks to product development are addressed by Scrum? (Choose four.)

  1. The complexity and unpredictability of the requirements.
  2. The stability and complexity of the technology.
  3. The skills and working relationships of the people on the teams.
  4. The timescale of the planned work.
  5. The clear definitions of stages and gateways in the overall governance model.
  6. The definition of incentive and bonus strategies by HR for all team members.

Answer(s): A,B,C,D

Explanation:

Scrum is a framework within which people can address complex adaptive problems, while productively and creatively developing, delivering, and sustaining complex products of the highest possible value. Scrum employs an iterative, incremental approach to optimize predictability and control risk.



Several Sprints into a project, the Product Owner tells the Scrum Master that a key stakeholder just started using the product. The stakeholder is unhappy with the slow performance, a complaint that the Product Owner agrees with. As the Scrum Master how will you move this forward?

  1. Wait to bring this up in the next Sprint Retrospective as this is the appropriate time for the Developers to re- consider the Definition of Done.
  2. Bring the concern to the quality assurance members of the Scrum Team and ask them to improve how the system is tested.
  3. Explain to the Product Owner that it is up to the Developers to decide on acceptable performance standards as they own the Definition of Done.
  4. Encourage the Product Owner to bring the performance concerns to the rest of the Scrum Team and work together to improve the Definition of Done.

Answer(s): D

Explanation:

The highest priority of agility is to satisfy the customer through early and continuous delivery of valuable software. Because the Development Team is the one doing the work and increments must meet performance standards, they can expand their Definition of Done to include more stringent criteria for higher quality.



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