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Armed Services Vocational Aptitude Battery Test: General Science, Arithmetic Reasoning, Word Knowledge, Paragraph Comprehension, Mathematics Knowledge, Electronics Information, Automotive & Shop Information, Mechanical Comprehension, Assembling Objects Questions 751–755 (page: 152)

Updated On: 9-Feb-2026

A person's appearance resulting from his or her genetic makeup is called his or her __________.

  1. genotype
  2. individual apparent mutation
  3. phenotype
  4. source of heredity

Answer(s): C

Explanation:

A person's appearance resulting from his or her genetic makeup is called their phenotype. A person's (or organism's) genotype is their genetic makeup itself (i.e., the combination of alleles that determines a what that person or organism looks like).



Which is the correct and complete sequence of objects in the solar system moving outward from the sun?

  1. Mercury, Venus, Earth, asteroid belt. Mars, Jupiter
  2. Mars, asteroid belt, Jupiter, Saturn, Neptune
  3. Mars, asteroid belt, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus
  4. Mars, asteroid belt, Saturn, Jupiter, Neptune

Answer(s): C

Explanation:

Mars, asteroid belt, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus. The order of the major inhabitants of the Solar System is (from the Sun outward): Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, the asteroid belt, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune, and Pluto. The International Astronomical Union reclassified Pluto as a dwarf planet in 2006. However, in 2008 Pluto was again reclassified as aplutoid, a new class of objects that currently has four members (the others being Eris, Haumea, and Makemake).



What is the type of blood vessels called that carries blood from the other parts of the body to the heart?

  1. Capillaries
  2. Veins
  3. Arteries
  4. Aortas

Answer(s): B

Explanation:

Veins. Capillaries are the tiny blood vessels that form an intricate network throughout the body for the interchange of substances such as oxygen and carbon dioxide between blood and tissue cells. Arteries are the blood vessels that carry blood from the heart to the various parts of the body, and the aorta is a part of the heart itself.



Spiders are __________.

  1. marsupials
  2. insects
  3. arachnids
  4. annelids

Answer(s): C

Explanation:

Spiders are arachnids, part of a large class of arthropods having four pairs of walking legs and no wings, unlike insects (which have three pairs of walking legs and a pair of wings) and annelids (which are a type of segmented worm with no jointed legs). Marsupials are a type of non-placental mammal whose young are born very underdeveloped and then continue developing outside their mother's body attached to one of her nipples, usually in a pouch; examples are kangaroos, koalas, and possums.



A substance that speeds up chemical reactions is a(n) __________.

  1. accelerator
  2. adipose
  3. compound
  4. catalyst

Answer(s): D

Explanation:

A substance that speeds up chemical reactions is a catalyst.



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