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Armed Services Vocational Aptitude Battery Test: General Science, Arithmetic Reasoning, Word Knowledge, Paragraph Comprehension, Mathematics Knowledge, Electronics Information, Automotive & Shop Information, Mechanical Comprehension, Assembling Objects Questions 976–980 (page: 197)

Updated On: 9-Feb-2026

Solve the following inequality.
x + 5 > 7

  1. x = 2
  2. x > 2
  3. x - 7 > 5
  4. x - 5 > 7

Answer(s): B

Explanation:

The expression (x + 5 > 7) is a statement of inequality, it means that x plus 5 is greater than 7 ­ not equal to it.
To solve this inequality, subtract 5 from both sides of the statement.
x + 5 > 7
x + 5 - 5 > 7 - 5
x > 2
Thus the statement of inequality is true for any value of x that is greater than 2. Try it with 3, for example.
3 + 5 > 7
8 > 7 a true statement



What is 4% of 0.0375?

  1. 0.0015
  2. 0.9375
  3. 0.0775
  4. 0.15

Answer(s): A

Explanation:

Multiply 0.0375 by 4% (or 0.04).
0.0375 × 0.04 = 0.001500 = 0.0015
Note that the product has as many decimal places as there are in the multiplicand and multiplier combined, but the two final zeros may be dropped since they are to the right of the decimal point and at the end.



What number multiplied by 2/3 will give a product of 1?

  1. -2/3
  2. -3/2
  3. 3/2
  4. 4/6

Answer(s): C

Explanation:

If a number is multiplied by its reciprocal (also called its multiplicative inverse), the product is 1. The reciprocal of a traction is found by inverting the fraction.
The reciprocal of 2/3 is 3/2, that is, 2/3 × 3/2 = 1



What is the value of the expression x2 - 5xy + 2y if x = 3 and y = -2?

  1. -25
  2. -27
  3. 32
  4. 35

Answer(s): D

Explanation:

Substitute 3 for x and -2 for y in the expression 2 - 5xy + 2y (3)2 - 5(3)( -2) + 2(-2)
9 - 15 (-2) - 4
9 + 30 - 4



Solve the following inequality:
x - 3 < 14.

  1. x < 11
  2. x < 17
  3. x = 11
  4. x > 17

Answer(s): B

Explanation:

x - 3 < 14 is an inequality that states that x minus 3 is less than 14. To solve the inequality, add 3 to both sides of it.
x - 3 + 3 < 14 + 3
x < 17



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