QUESTION: 45

Keeping busy at important tasks is much more motivating than having too little to do. Todays employees are not afraid of responsibility. Most people are willing to take on extra responsibility in order to have more variety on their jobs. And, along with more responsibility should come the authority to carry out some important tasks independently.
On the basis of above passage please answer the following question
The paragraph best supports the statement that

variety on the job helps increase employee motivation.
employees like responsibility more than authority.
to avoid boredom, many people do more work than their jobs require of them.
today’s employees are demanding more independence than ever before.
office jobs in the past have carried little responsibility.

Answer(s): A

Explanation:

The answer is stated in the first sentence. Choices b, d, and e are not mentioned in the paragraph. Choice c is attractive, but it is incorrect because the paragraph is talking about more responsibility and independence, not necessarily more work.

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QUESTION: 46

A government report addressing concerns about the many implications of prenatal and newborn genetic testing outlined policy guidelines and legislative recommendations intended to avoid involuntary and ineffective testing and to protect confidentiality. The report recommended that all such screening be voluntary.
Citing results of two different voluntary newborn screening programs, the report said these programs can achieve compliance rates equal to or better than those of mandatory programs. State health departments might be wise to eventually mandate the offering of tests for diagnosing treatable conditions in newborns; however, careful pilot studies for conditions diagnosable at birth need to be done first. Although the report asserted that it would prefer that all screening be voluntary, it did note that if a state elects to mandate newborn screening for a particular condition, the state should do so only if there is strong evidence that a newborn would benefit from effective treatment at the earliest possible age. Newborn screening is the most common type of genetic screening today. More than four million newborns are tested annually so that effective treatment can be started in a few hundred infants. Obtaining informed consenta process that would include educating participants, not just processing documents would enhance voluntary participation.
When offered testing, parents should receive comprehensive counseling, which should be nondirective. Relevant medical advice, however, is recommended for treatable or preventable conditions.
On the basis of above passage please answer the following question
Based on the passage, for which of the following would the government report LEAST likely recommend mandated genetic testing?

contagious diseases
untreatable conditions
fatal diseases
disabling diseases
carrier diseases

Answer(s): B

Explanation:

See the first sentence of the third paragraph, which asserts that states should mandate genetic testing only if there is strong evidence that a newborn would benefit from effective treatment at the earliest possible age.

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QUESTION: 47

A government report addressing concerns about the many implications of prenatal and newborn genetic testing outlined policy guidelines and legislative recommendations intended to avoid involuntary and ineffective testing and to protect confidentiality. The report recommended that all such screening be voluntary.
Citing results of two different voluntary newborn screening programs, the report said these programs can achieve compliance rates equal to or better than those of mandatory programs. State health departments might be wise to eventually mandate the offering of tests for diagnosing treatable conditions in newborns; however, careful pilot studies for conditions diagnosable at birth need to be done first. Although the report asserted that it would prefer that all screening be voluntary, it did note that if a state elects to mandate newborn screening for a particular condition, the state should do so only if there is strong evidence that a newborn would benefit from effective treatment at the earliest possible age. Newborn screening is the most common type of genetic screening today. More than four million newborns are tested annually so that effective treatment can be started in a few hundred infants. Obtaining informed consenta process that would include educating participants, not just processing documents would enhance voluntary participation.
When offered testing, parents should receive comprehensive counseling, which should be nondirective. Relevant medical advice, however, is recommended for treatable or preventable conditions.
On the basis of above passage please answer the following question
According to the passage, how many infants are treated for genetic disorders as a result of newborn screening?

dozens
hundreds
thousands
millions
It is not possible to tell from the information in the passage.

Answer(s): B

Explanation:

See the last sentence of the third paragraph, which states that effective treatment can be started in a few hundred infants.

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QUESTION: 48

A government report addressing concerns about the many implications of prenatal and newborn genetic testing outlined policy guidelines and legislative recommendations intended to avoid involuntary and ineffective testing and to protect confidentiality. The report recommended that all such screening be voluntary.
Citing results of two different voluntary newborn screening programs, the report said these programs can achieve compliance rates equal to or better than those of mandatory programs. State health departments might be wise to eventually mandate the offering of tests for diagnosing treatable conditions in newborns; however, careful pilot studies for conditions diagnosable at birth need to be done first. Although the report asserted that it would prefer that all screening be voluntary, it did note that if a state elects to mandate newborn screening for a particular condition, the state should do so only if there is strong evidence that a newborn would benefit from effective treatment at the earliest possible age. Newborn screening is the most common type of genetic screening today. More than four million newborns are tested annually so that effective treatment can be started in a few hundred infants. Obtaining informed consent a process that would include educating participants, not just processing documents would enhance voluntary participation.
When offered testing, parents should receive comprehensive counseling, which should be nondirective. Relevant medical advice, however, is recommended for treatable or preventable conditions.
On the basis of above passage please answer the following question
One intention of the policy guidelines was to

implement compulsory testing.
minimize patient concerns about quality control.
endorse the expansion of screening programs.
rule out testing for minor genetic disorders.
preserve privacy in testing.

Answer(s): E

Explanation:

The first paragraph says that the report addressed concerns about protecting confidentiality.

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Free CBEST Section 2: Reading Exam Braindumps (page: 12)

QUESTION: 45

Explanation:

QUESTION: 46

Explanation:

QUESTION: 47

Explanation:

QUESTION: 48

Explanation: