Free GED Section 1: Social Studies Exam Braindumps
Section One : Social Studies Questions 91–95 (page: 20)

Updated On: 9-Feb-2026

Exhibit:


According to the viewpoint, which is one main function of family life?

  1. to change traditions and values
  2. to provide economic and emotional security
  3. to limit population growth
  4. to encourage competition between men and women
  5. to control people's choices

Answer(s): B



-- Exhibit --
In 1889, Jane Addams, a social reformer in Chicago, Illinois, founded a settlement house called Hull House, which provided child care, kindergarten, libraries, playgrounds, vocational and domestic training, and food services to poor city residents. It also sent visiting nurses to help care for the sick in Chicago's crowded neighborhoods.
At Hull House, young mothers practiced ways to care for their children--including the daily infant bath, which is illustrated in the photograph above. English-language classes, civic rights classes, and art classes were also offered. The settlement houses provided important services to the poor at a time when government and many churches did not provide them.
Many of the people who worked at the settlement houses also worked to outlaw sweatshop working conditions, to promote organized labor, and to secure workers' compensation laws.
Adapted from Winthrop D. Jordan, Miriam Greenblatt, and John S. Bowes, The Americans:
A History (Evanston, Ill.: McDougal, Littell & Company, 1994), 497.
-- Exhibit --

Based on the information, which attitude did Jane Addams most likely have about her clients at Hull House?

  1. sympathized with their struggle to succeed in their new country
  2. criticized their unwillingness to explore outside their neighborhoods
  3. hoped they would someday return to their homelands
  4. thought they should stay out of political activities in the city
  5. believed they should compete for jobs without education

Answer(s): A



In a representative democracy, citizens can use initiative, referendum, and recall to bring about political change.An initiative is the process by which voters may place a proposed bill on the ballot for popular approval.A referendum is a bill passed by the legislature placed on a ballot for the entire electorate to approve or reject.An example would be a proposal requiring a deposit to be paid on all glass beverage containers sold within a state.A referendum may also bring up for reconsideration by the electorate an existing law that may not be working as desired.A recall is a device by which a properly elected official can be removed from office by a majority vote of the electorate.
If initiative, referendum, and recall were abolished, which outcome would most harm a democracy?

  1. reducing the power of elected officials
  2. making presidential elections meaningless
  3. diminishing the status of elected officials
  4. reducing the individual's voice in government
  5. increasing demands on the performance of elected officials

Answer(s): D



Exhibit:

What is one of the main purposes of the UN agreements listed on the chart?

  1. to build strong armies for all nations
  2. to protect basic rights of all people
  3. to establish a centralized government
  4. to establish trading zones for all nations
  5. to protect the power of governments

Answer(s): B



Exhibit:

If leaders of Asian countries wanted to increase and sustain trade revenue from the sale of ginkgo, which action would most likely help them accomplish this goal?

  1. Charge high prices until all of the ginkgo trees are destroyed.
  2. Prohibit the harvesting of ginkgo for a few years.
  3. Discourage Western nations' consumption of ginkgo.
  4. Encourage the harvesting and replanting of new ginkgo trees.
  5. Raise tariffs on Asian-grown ginkgo.

Answer(s): D



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