The Token Economy is a type of therapy that focuses on ______________.
Answer(s): B
Behavior modification gives positive feedback and rewards for appropriate behavior. Behavior modification requires negative behavior if it’s not destructive or life threatening.
How does the ANA define the psychiatric nursing role?
Answer(s): A
The ANA sets standards of practice for psychiatric and mental health nursing roles.Quality of care, performance appraisal, education, ethics, collaboration, and research are covered through the use of the Nursing Process.
While admitting a client to an acute-care psychiatric unit, the nurse asks about substance abuse based on knowledge that ______________.
The failure to address substance abuse among clients with psychiatric disorders interferes with treatment effectiveness and contributes to relapse.Misdiagnosis of a psychiatric disorder, suboptimal pharmacological treatment, neglect of appropriate interventions, or an inappropriate referral might also occur.
When planning care of a client who has a been diagnosed with Amphetamine Abuse, the nurse should use the knowledge that ______________.
Amphetamines cause the release of norepinephrine and dopamine from storage vesicles into the synapse. The increased catecholamines at the receptors causes increased stimulation. Clear patterns of tolerance and withdrawal have not been described. Prolonged or excessive use of amphetamines can lead to psychosis.People use amphetamines for the feelings of euphoria, relief from fatigue, energy, and alertness. Overdose can cause seizures, cardiac arrhythmias, hypertension, and hyperthermia. When abstaining, the client might experience fatigue, depression, and irritability lasting for several weeks.Drug cravings are common and might lead to relapse.
The nurse observes a staff member not following the plan of care for a client with an antisocial personality disorder.The nurse should ______________.
Answer(s): C
It is essential that the treatment program be followed exactly for clients with antisocial personality disorder because they are very manipulative and attempt to divide staff.However, confronting the staff member in front of the client enhances the division of staff. Talking with the staff member in private allows the person to develop skills to work with this client population.
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