VMware 5V0-41.21 Exam
VMware NSX-T Data Center 3.1 Security (Page 2 )

Updated On: 1-Feb-2026

Which esxcli command lists the firewall configuration on ESXi hosts?

  1. esxcli network firewall ruleset list
  2. vsipioct1 getrules -filter <filter-name>
  3. esxcli network firewall rules
  4. vsipioct1 getrules -f <filter-name>

Answer(s): A

Explanation:

This command allows you to display the current firewall ruleset configuration on an ESXi host. It will show the ruleset names, whether they are enabled or disabled, and the services and ports that the ruleset applies to.
For example, you can use the command "esxcli network firewall ruleset list" to list all the firewall rulesets on the host.
You can also use the command "esxcli network firewall ruleset rule list -r <ruleset_name>" to display detailed information of the specific ruleset, where <ruleset_name> is the name of the ruleset you want to display.
It's important to note that you need to have access to the ESXi host's command-line interface (CLI) and have appropriate permissions to run this command.
https://docs.vmware.com/en/VMware-
vSphere/6.7/com.vmware.vcli.ref.doc/esxcli_network_firewall_ruleset.html



To which network operations does a user with the Security Engineer role have full access permission?

  1. Networking IP Address Pools, Networking NAT, Networking DHCP
  2. Networking Forwarding Policies, Networking NAT, Networking VPN
  3. Networking Load Balancing, Networking DNS, Networking Forwarding Policies
  4. Networking DHCP, Networking NAT, Networking Segments

Answer(s): B



Which two Guest OS drivers are required for the Identity Firewall to operate? (Choose two.)

  1. NSX Network Introspection
  2. vmxnet3
  3. NSX File Introspection
  4. Guest Introspection
  5. e1000e

Answer(s): A,D

Explanation:

The two Guest OS drivers that are required for the Identity Firewall to operate are NSX Network Introspection and Guest Introspection. NSX Network Introspection provides network-level visibility and control, while Guest Introspection provides kernel-level visibility and control. The other drivers listed, vmxnet3, NSX File Introspection, and e1000e, are not required for the Identity Firewall to operate.



An administrator has enabled the "logging" option on a specific firewall rule. The administrator does not see messages on the Logging Server related to this firewall rule.
What could be causing the issue?

  1. The logging on the firewall policy needs to be enabled.
  2. Firewall Rule Logging is only supported in Gateway Firewalls.
  3. NSX Manager must have Firewall Logging enabled.
  4. The logging server on the transport nodes is not configured.

Answer(s): A



How does N5X Distributed IDS/IPS keep up to date with signatures?

  1. NSX Edge uses manually uploaded signatures by the security administrator.
  2. NSX-T Data Center is using a cloud based database to download the IDS/IPS signatures.
  3. NSX Manager has a local IDS/IPS signatures database that does not need to be updated.
  4. NSX Distributed IDS/IPS signatures are retrieved from updates.vmware.com.

Answer(s): D



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