Free NSE7_EFW-7.2 Exam Braindumps (page: 5)

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Which FortiGate in a Security I auric sends togs to FortiAnalyzer?

  1. Only the root FortiGate.
  2. Each FortiGate in the Security fabric.
  3. The FortiGate devices performing network address translation (NAT) or unified threat management (UTM). if configured.
  4. Only the last FortiGate that handled a session in the Security Fabric

Answer(s): B

Explanation:

Option B is correct because each FortiGate in the Security Fabric can send logs to FortiAnalyzer for centralized logging and analysis. This allows you to monitor and manage the entire Security Fabric from a single console and view aggregated reports and dashboards. Option A is incorrect because the root FortiGate is not the only device that can send logs to FortiAnalyzer. The root FortiGate is the device that initiates the Security Fabric and acts as the central point of contact for other FortiGate devices. However, it does not have to be the only log source for FortiAnalyzer.
Option C is incorrect because the FortiGate devices performing NAT or UTM are not the only devices that can send logs to FortiAnalyzer. These devices can perform additional security functions on the traffic that passes through them, such as firewall, antivirus, web filtering, etc. However, they are not the only devices that generate logs in the Security Fabric. Option D is incorrect because the last FortiGate that handled a session in the Security Fabric is not the only device that can send logs to FortiAnalyzer. The last FortiGate is the device that terminates the session and applies the final security policy. However, it does not have to be the only device that reports the session information to FortiAnalyzer.


Reference:

=
1: Security Fabric - Fortinet Documentation1
2: FortiAnalyzer Demo6
3: Security Fabric topology
4: Security Fabric UTM features
5: Security Fabric session handling



Which configuration can be used to reduce the number of BGP sessions in on IBGP network?

  1. Route-reflector-peer enable
  2. Route-reflector-client enable
  3. Route-reflector enable
  4. Route-reflector-server enable

Answer(s): B

Explanation:

To reduce the number of BGP sessions in an IBGP network, you can use a route reflector, which acts as a focal point for IBGP sessions and readvertises the prefixes to all other peers. To configure a route reflector, you need to enable the route-reflector-client option on the neighbor-group settings of the hub device. This will make the hub device act as a route reflector server and the other devices as route reflector clients.


Reference:

Route exchange | FortiGate / FortiOS 7.2.0 - Fortinet Documentation



Exhibit.



Refer to the exhibit, which contains an active-active toad balancing scenario. During the traffic flow the primary FortiGate forwards the SYN packet to the secondary FortiGate.
What is the destination MAC address or addresses when packets are forwarded from the primary FortiGate to the secondary FortiGate?

  1. Secondary physical MAC port1
  2. Secondary virtual MAC port1
  3. Secondary virtual MAC port1 then physical MAC port1
  4. Secondary physical MAC port2 then virtual MAC port2

Answer(s): A

Explanation:

In an active-active load balancing scenario, when the primary FortiGate forwards the SYN packet to the secondary FortiGate, the destination MAC address would be the secondary's physical MAC on port1, as the packet is being sent over the network and the physical MAC is used for layer 2 transmissions.



Which two statements about IKE vision 2 are true? (Choose two.)

  1. Phase 1 includes main mode
  2. It supports the extensible authentication protocol (EAP)
  3. It supports the XAuth protocol.
  4. It exchanges a minimum of four messages to establish a secure tunnel

Answer(s): B,D

Explanation:

IKE version 2 supports the extensible authentication protocol (EAP), which allows for more flexible and secure authentication methods. IKE version 2 also exchanges a minimum of four messages to establish a secure tunnel, which is more efficient than IKE version 12.


Reference:

= IKE settings | FortiClient 7.2.2 - Fortinet Documentation, Technical Tip: How to configure IKE version 1 or 2 ... - Fortinet Community






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