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ISACA COBIT-2019 Exam Questions
COBIT 2019 Foundation Exam (Page 7 )

Updated On: 17-Feb-2026
Page 7 of 40
PDF with 194 Questions

Which of the following is a key component of a governance system?

  1. Performance metrics
  2. Processes
  3. Legal and regulatory requirements

Answer(s): B

Explanation:

Processes are key components of a governance system. Processes are the structured sets of activities that produce outputs or outcomes for achieving specific objectives. Processes define what needs to be done, by whom, when, how, and why. Processes are one of the seven enablers of a governance system, as defined by COBIT.12


Reference:

COBIT 2019 Framework: Introduction and Methodology, COBIT 2019 Framework: Governance System



Which of the following components of the governance system are required for successful completion of all activities?

  1. People, skills and competencies
  2. Processes
  3. Principles, policies and frameworks

Answer(s): A

Explanation:

People, skills and competencies are required for successful completion of all activities within a governance system. People are the individuals or groups who perform or are accountable for the governance activities and tasks. Skills and competencies are the abilities and knowledge that people need to perform their roles and responsibilities. People, skills and competencies are one of the seven enablers of a governance system, as defined by COBIT.12


Reference:

COBIT 2019 Framework:
Introduction and Methodology, COBIT 2019 Framework: Governance System



The number of focus areas describing a certain governance topic or issue that can be addressed by governance objectives is:

  1. dependent on process maturity
  2. determined by the size of the enterprise
  3. virtually unlimited

Answer(s): C

Explanation:

The number of focus areas describing a certain governance topic or issue that can be addressed by governance objectives is virtually unlimited. Focus areas are topics or issues that can be addressed by governance objectives, such as digital transformation, cybersecurity, privacy, etc. Focus areas can be defined by any stakeholder or group within or outside the enterprise, depending on their needs and interests. COBIT provides examples of some common focus areas, but they are not exhaustive or prescriptive.13


Reference:

COBIT 2019 Framework: Introduction and Methodology, COBIT 2019 Design Guide: Designing an Information and Technology Governance Solution



The enterprise goal of compliance with external laws and regulations is aligned to which balanced scorecard (BSC) dimension?

  1. Financial
  2. Growth
  3. Internal

Answer(s): A

Explanation:

The enterprise goal of compliance with external laws and regulations is aligned to the financial dimension of the balanced scorecard (BSC). The BSC is a strategic performance management tool that helps enterprises to translate their vision and strategy into operational objectives and measures. The BSC consists of four dimensions: financial, customer, internal, and growth. The financial dimension focuses on the financial performance and value creation of the enterprise. Compliance with external laws and regulations is one of the 17 generic enterprise goals defined by COBIT that supports the financial dimension.12


Reference:

COBIT 2019 Framework: Introduction and Methodology, COBIT 2019 Framework: Governance and Management Objectives



Innovation and differentiation are examples of:

  1. enterprise goal risk factors.
  2. enterprise objectives design factors.
  3. enterprise strategy design factors.

Answer(s): B

Explanation:

Innovation and differentiation are examples of enterprise objectives design factors. Design factors are the characteristics or aspects of an enterprise that influence the design and implementation of a governance system. They include factors such as enterprise size, industry sector, risk profile, regulatory environment, sourcing model, etc. Enterprise objectives are the specific goals or targets that an enterprise sets to achieve its vision and mission. They are derived from the stakeholder drivers and needs, and are influenced by the design factors. Innovation and differentiation are two possible design factors that affect how an enterprise defines its objectives.12


Reference:

COBIT 2019 Framework: Introduction and Methodology, COBIT 2019 Design Guide: Designing an Information and Technology Governance Solution






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