Free GED Section 1: Social Studies Exam Braindumps
Section One : Social Studies Questions 121–125 (page: 26)

Updated On: 9-Feb-2026

Exhibit:

How do Rachel Carson's words relate to the oil spill accident in Prince William Sound?

  1. destroy the environment by careless actions
  2. hurt their economies because of poor planning
  3. help the life cycles of plants and animals
  4. fight over natural resources
  5. live in a world of peace and quiet

Answer(s): A



Which of the following statements is an assumption underlying all of the amendments?

  1. Governmental power must be limited and clearly defined.
  2. Governments should finance and support religious activities.
  3. Grand juries are the best defense of the people's rights.
  4. Soldiers who defend the nation are welcome to stay in our homes.
  5. Due process of the law is not necessary for successful democratic government.

Answer(s): A



"Man is born free, and everywhere he is in chains."
Jean Jacques Rousseau
Social Contract, 1762
Which statement best describes Rousseau's point in 1762?

  1. The prison population was too large to maintain.
  2. People were not free to make decisions affecting their lives.
  3. The cost of living was making people work longer for less money.
  4. Government protected people by extending their rights.
  5. Nature never intended for people to be free to do what they wanted.

Answer(s): B



Unlike many Muslim rulers of India before him, Akbar was tolerant of other religions and other ways of life.His rule allowed Hindus more freedom to follow their own ways and ended special taxation on them.When Christian missionaries from Europe came to India, Akbar welcomed them to his court.However, Akbar's successors did not share his tolerance for, nor his success in unifying, different groups in India.
According to this interpretation, in which way did Akbar differ from previous Muslim rulers in India?

  1. gave control of the government to the Indians
  2. ruled an empire
  3. practiced religious toleration
  4. collected taxes
  5. converted to Christianity

Answer(s): C



-- Exhibit --
For hundreds of years, a huge desert, the Sahara, separated and protected West Africa from European and Asian armies. However, eventually, between the years 1000 and 1500 A.D., Arab Muslim trading caravans from the north and east linked the trading world to three African kingdoms, one of which was Ghana. Ghana's king ruled more than a million people by the 11th century A.D. Ghana became a rich empire because it controlled the trade routes between the salt mines in the Sahara and the gold mines farther south. The Muslim kings of Mali conquered Ghana by the end of the 13th century. Mali's capital city, Timbuktu, became a great center of Islamic religion, learning, art, and trade.The Emperor Mansa Musa made Mali the center of gold production and African-Eurasian trade.
Eventually, the Songhai Empire conquered Mali in 1468 A.D. The empire reestablished Timbuktu as a great Muslim trading center in West Africa. Traders throughout Africa sought Songhai's tin and leather products. Songhai grew and ultimately controlled an area of 1, 500 miles across West Africa.
Adapted from The Age of Calamity, A.D. 1300-1400 (Richmond, Va.: Time-Life Books, 1989), 143-148; T. Walter Wallbank et al., History and Life, 4th ed. (Glenview, Ill.: Scott, Foresman, and Co., 1993) 283­286, 324­329.
-- Exhibit --


Which conclusion about the history of West African states is best supported by the information?

  1. The climate was too harsh for human settlement.
  2. European governments controlled the region.
  3. Islam was an important part of the culture.
  4. Cities did not develop there.
  5. Tropical rain forests isolated West African states from visitors.

Answer(s): C



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