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Free NCE Exam Braindumps (page: 4)

Page 3 of 26
PDF with 100 Questions

What is one of the most important hallmarks of the Formal Operations stage of cognitive development?

  1. The ability to make rational judgments without concrete objects
  2. The ability to reason deductively
  3. The ability to plan for the future
  4. All of the above

Answer(s): D

Explanation:

The Formal Operational stage is the last of Piaget's stages, beginning in early adolescence and lasting until adulthood, and is characterized by abstract concepts.



The correct order of Piaget's 4 stages is:

  1. formal operational, preoperational, sensorimotor, concrete operational
  2. preoperational, formal operational, concrete operational, sensorimotor
  3. concrete operational, sensorimotor, preoperational, formal operational
  4. sensorimotor, preoperational, concrete operational, formal operational

Answer(s): D

Explanation:

Piaget was a developmental theorist who believed all people went through the same four stages. The main goals of each stage follow:
sensorimotor object permanence; preoperational
symbolic thought; concrete operational
operational thought; and formal operational
abstract concepts.



John Bowlby is associated with:

  1. career guidance
  2. attachment and bonding
  3. psychodrama
  4. holistic counseling

Answer(s): B

Explanation:

Bowlby's work was the beginning of Attachment Theory which describes how the parent-sibling bond/attachment later influences how a person develops. Parsons,
Holland, Bandura, and Super are associated with career guidance. Moreno founded psychodrama, also known as the first type of group therapy.



If a child is learning to use abstract concepts, which of Piaget's stages is she in?

  1. Preoperational
  2. Sensorimotoer
  3. Concrete
  4. Early Adolescence

Answer(s): D

Explanation:

Typically around the age of 11 or 12, children are moving into the Formal Operational Stage where they are learning to think about abstract concepts. The Concrete Operational Stage is characterized by applying logic.






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