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Free NCLEX-PN Exam Braindumps (page: 15)

Page 15 of 254
PDF with 1015 Questions

During a routine health screening, the nurse should talk to the parents of a 1-year-old child about which of the following?

  1. the potential hazards of accidents
  2. appropriate nutrition now that the child has been weaned from breast-feeding
  3. toilet training
  4. how to purchase appropriate shoes now that the child is walking

Answer(s): A

Explanation:

Accidents are the primary source of injury in children and can be life threatening.
Appropriate nutrition should have been discussed during the weaning process and while the purchase of appropriate shoes is important, it is not life threatening. One year of age is too early to discuss toilet training.



The school nurse is conducting health screenings on schoolchildren. During the screening, she identifies a child with the behavioral characteristics of attention deficit disorder.

Which of the following behaviors is consistent with this disorder?

  1. slow speech development
  2. overreaction to stimuli from the surroundings
  3. inability to carry on a conversation
  4. concrete thinking

Answer(s): B

Explanation:

Children with attention deficit disorder are easily distracted but are able to carry on a conversation.
Concrete thinking is more indicative of age, and slow speech development has more to do with other learning disabilities.



Who should receive the hepatitis A vaccine?

  1. children who are 18 months of age
  2. infants, who should receive the vaccination at birth
  3. people who travel to other countries
  4. individuals who might come into contact with blood

Answer(s): C

Explanation:

Hepatitis A is for individuals who travel or persons with chronic liver disease. Infants receive the hepatitis B vaccine at birth.
DTaP is administered at 18 months of age.
Individuals who come into contact with blood should be immunized against hepatitis B.



Which of the following vaccines are not part of the regular schedule of immunizations for children?

  1. DTaP
  2. MMR
  3. Hib
  4. hepatitis A

Answer(s): D

Explanation:

Hepatitis A is not part of the regular immunization schedule for children. DTaP, MMR, and Hib are all regularly scheduled vaccines for children.






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