Which business layer implements the processes, organizational designs, and compensation structures that enable the company to execute plans?
Answer(s): B
The Operating layer is responsible for the execution of business processes, organizational structures, and compensation strategies. This layer ensures that the strategies defined at the corporate and strategic levels are effectively implemented. It focuses on operational management, workforce incentives, and aligning business activities with organizational goals.:Kaplan, R. S., & Norton, D. P. (1996). The Balanced Scorecard: Translating Strategy into Action.Harvard Business Press.Porter, M. E. (1985). Competitive Advantage: Creating and Sustaining Superior Performance.
Which prototyping method demonstrates how a solution operates using various data and business rules as inputs?
Answer(s): C
Simulation is a prototyping method that replicates how a system or solution would function in real- world scenarios. It allows businesses to test various data inputs, business rules, and operational conditions before full implementation. This method helps identify potential issues and optimize decision-making.Banks, J., Carson, J. S., Nelson, B. L., & Nicol, D. M. (2010). Discrete-Event System Simulation.Prentice Hall.Pidd, M. (2004). Computer Simulation in Management Science. John Wiley & Sons.
Which type of memory describes a special type of rewritable memory that is compact and portable?
Answer(s): A
Flash memory is a type of non-volatile rewritable memory that is compact and portable. It is commonly used in USB drives, SSDs, and memory cards. Unlike RAM, which loses data when power is off, flash memory retains stored information even without power.Stallings, W. (2015). Computer Organization and Architecture: Designing for Performance. Pearson Education.Tanenbaum, A. S. (2016). Structured Computer Organization. Pearson.
An organization wants to use an application software that increases the cooperation and joint productivity of small teams of employees.Which application software will serve this need?
Answer(s): D
Collaborative systems facilitate teamwork by providing tools for file sharing, communication, and project management. Examples include Microsoft Teams, Slack, and Google Workspace. These systems enhance productivity by enabling real-time collaboration, document sharing, and task management.Laudon, K. C., & Laudon, J. P. (2020). Management Information Systems: Managing the Digital Firm.Pearson.
Which type of software saves information if there is a system error?
Crash-proof software prevents data loss during system failures by automatically saving information or maintaining system stability. Examples include backup solutions and automatic recovery features in operating systems.Stallings, W. (2018). Operating Systems: Internals and Design Principles. Pearson.
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