Which of the following is the GREATEST risk associated with the use of AI coding tools by software developers?
Answer(s): C
AI coding tools may generate insecure code patterns or omit essential security controls, increasing the likelihood of introducing vulnerabilities into applications. This poses the greatest risk because it directly compromises software security and can lead to significant exploitation.
An insurance company uses an AI model to set premium rates. To align with AI-related policies on fairness, which of the following is the FIRST course of action?
Answer(s): B
The first step in addressing fairness is to review the training data to identify potential sources of bias. Understanding whether biased data exists is necessary before modifying datasets or comparing alternative models.
During a walk-through, an IS auditor observes an AI engineer entering a prompt that manipulates the AI model's behavior. Which of the following is the BEST control to prevent this?
Answer(s): A
Enforcing an input/output template restricts the structure and content of prompts, preventing users from entering manipulative or adversarial inputs that could alter model behavior. This directly mitigates prompt-based manipulation risk.
Which of the following is the MOST effective control to safeguard a model’s architecture, weights, and hyperparameters?
Answer(s): D
Strict access controls combined with encryption provide the strongest technical protection for sensitive model components such as architecture, weights, and hyperparameters, preventing unauthorized access or tampering.
Which of the following presents the MOST significant barrier to generative AI model explainability?
The rapid evolution of generative AI algorithms makes their inner workings increasingly complex and difficult to interpret, creating the most significant barrier to explainability. This complexity limits stakeholders’ ability to understand how outputs are generated.
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