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Certified Information Security Manager Questions 411–415 (page: 84)

Updated On: 10-Feb-2026

Which of the following risks would BEST be assessed using qualitative risk assessment techniques?

  1. Theft of purchased software
  2. Power outage lasting 24 hours
  3. Permanent decline in customer confidence
  4. Temporary loss of e-mail due to a virus attack

Answer(s): C

Explanation:

A permanent decline in customer confidence does not lend itself well to measurement by quantitative techniques. Qualitative techniques are more effective in evaluating things such as customer loyalty and goodwill. Theft of software, power outages and temporary loss of e-mail can be quantified into monetary amounts easier than can be assessed with quantitative techniques.



Which of the following will BEST prevent external security attacks?

  1. Static IP addressing
  2. Network address translation
  3. Background checks for temporary employees
  4. Securing and analyzing system access logs

Answer(s): B

Explanation:

Network address translation is helpful by having internal addresses that are nonroutable. Background checks of temporary employees are more likely to prevent an attack launched from within the enterprise. Static IP addressing does little to prevent an attack. Writing all computer logs to removable media does not help in preventing an attack.



In performing a risk assessment on the impact of losing a server, the value of the server should be calculated using the:

  1. original cost to acquire.
  2. cost of the software stored.
  3. annualized loss expectancy (ALE).
  4. cost to obtain a replacement.

Answer(s): D

Explanation:

The value of the server should be based on its cost of replacement. The original cost may be significantly different from the current cost and, therefore, not as relevant. The value of the software is not at issue because it can be restored from backup media. The ALE for all risks related to the server does not represent the server's value.



A business impact analysis (BIA) is the BEST tool for calculating:

  1. total cost of ownership.
  2. priority of restoration.
  3. annualized loss expectancy (ALE).
  4. residual risk.

Answer(s): B

Explanation:

A business impact analysis (BIA) is the best tool for calculating the priority of restoration for applications. It is not used to determine total cost of ownership, annualized loss expectancy (ALE) or residual risk to the organization.



When residual risk is minimized:

  1. acceptable risk is probable.
  2. transferred risk is acceptable.
  3. control risk is reduced.
  4. risk is transferable.

Answer(s): A

Explanation:

Since residual risk is the risk that remains after putting into place an effective risk management program, it is probable that the organization will decide that it is an acceptable risk if sufficiently minimized. Transferred risk is risk that has been assumed by a third party, therefore its magnitude is not relevant. Accordingly, choices B and D are incorrect since transferred risk does not necessarily indicate whether risk is at an acceptable level. Minimizing residual risk will not reduce control risk.



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